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二次流对超声速环型空气引射器真空度的影响
引用本文:徐万武,谭建国,王振国.二次流对超声速环型空气引射器真空度的影响[J].国防科技大学学报,2003,25(3):6-9.
作者姓名:徐万武  谭建国  王振国
作者单位:国防科技大学航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073
摘    要:采用计算流体力学时间相关法求解二维轴对称Navier Stokes方程,数值模拟求解了二维轴对称超声速环型空气引射器流场。在前期工作基础上,探讨了零二次流时盲腔压强平衡的机理和二次流对引射器真空度的影响。计算表明,二次流对引射器的流场结构影响显著,与零二次流相比,少量的二次流将使引射器真空度大大下降。

关 键 词:超声速引射器  超声速环型引射器  二次流  数值模拟
文章编号:1001-2486(2003)03-0006-04
收稿时间:2002/12/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2002年12月11

The Effects of Second-flow on the Vacuum-degree of Annular Supersonic Air Ejector
XU Wanwu,TAN Jianguo and WANG Zhenguo.The Effects of Second-flow on the Vacuum-degree of Annular Supersonic Air Ejector[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2003,25(3):6-9.
Authors:XU Wanwu  TAN Jianguo and WANG Zhenguo
Institution:College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:The time-dependent method of the computational fluid dynamics is applied to solving the 2-dimensional axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations, and the flowfields of the 2-dimensional axisymmetric annular supersonic air-ejectors are simulated. Based on the previous work, the balance mechanism of the blind-cavity is considered and the effect of the second-flow on the ejected vacuum is discussed. It's found that the existence of second-flow has an important effect on the flowfield structure of the ejector, and that in comparison with the zero-second-flow condition, a little of the second-flow will reduce the ejector vacuum remarkably.
Keywords:supersonic ejector  annular supersonic ejector  second flow  numerical simulation
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