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一种新型的超声换能器驱动与回波检测电路设计
引用本文:隋卫平,潘仲明,王跃科.一种新型的超声换能器驱动与回波检测电路设计[J].国防科技大学学报,2004,26(3):107-111.
作者姓名:隋卫平  潘仲明  王跃科
作者单位:国防科技大学机电工程与自动化学院,湖南,长沙,410073
摘    要:通过对超声换能器的工作原理分析,设计了一种新型的超声换能器驱动与回波检测电路。驱动电路由功率放大器、脉冲变压器及一定的补偿电路组成;回波检测电路由前置放大器、带通滤波器和自动电平控制电路组成。试验结果显示,此电路性能良好,能明显提高超声换能器的测距范围。

关 键 词:超声测距  超声换能器  脉冲变压器  自动电平控制
文章编号:1001-2486(2004)03-0107-05
收稿时间:2003/11/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年11月15

A New Type of Driving and Echoes Detection Circuit for Ultrasonic Transducers
SUI Weiping,PAN Zhongming and WANG Yueke.A New Type of Driving and Echoes Detection Circuit for Ultrasonic Transducers[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2004,26(3):107-111.
Authors:SUI Weiping  PAN Zhongming and WANG Yueke
Institution:College of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073,China;College of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073,China;College of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073,China
Abstract:This paper presents a new type of driving and echoes detection circuit for ultrasonic transducers based on the analysis of their working mechanization. The driving circuit consists of a power amplifier, a pulse transformer and a compensation circuit. The echoes detection part is made up of a preamplifier, a band-pass filter and an ALC circuit. The experiment shows that this circuit can improve ultrasonic ranging distance and has good performances than the original ones.
Keywords:ultrasonic ranging  ultrasonic transducer  pulse transformer  auto level control
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