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爆轰波斜冲击作用下破片飞散特性研究
引用本文:王马法,卢芳云,李翔宇.爆轰波斜冲击作用下破片飞散特性研究[J].国防科技大学学报,2013,35(1):60-64.
作者姓名:王马法  卢芳云  李翔宇
作者单位:国防科技大学理学院;北京理工大学 爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(11172328,11132012,11202237);爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室开放基金项目(KFJJ12-16M)
摘    要:为研究非对称结构战斗部的破片飞散特性,利用斜激波理论对爆轰波作用于壳体表面的过程进行研究,并利用自由面速度倍增定律对波在自由面反射后质点速度的计算进行简化,得到了破片飞散角的计算模型。利用D型战斗部试验数据对计算模型进行验证,结果表明,斜激波理论计算得到的破片飞散与试验结果吻合很好;当入射角较小时,壳体飞散角与入射角成线性关系。

关 键 词:爆炸力学  飞散角  非对称结构  斜激波理论
收稿时间:2012/6/28 0:00:00

Research on the projection characteristics of fragments under loading of the oblique shock wave
WANG Maf,LU Fangyun and LI Xiangyu.Research on the projection characteristics of fragments under loading of the oblique shock wave[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2013,35(1):60-64.
Authors:WANG Maf  LU Fangyun and LI Xiangyu
Institution:1,2(1.College of Science,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:In order to study the projection angles in asymmetrical structure, the oblique shock wave theory was used to describe the process of detonation wave shocking on the metal surface. The calculation method of projection angle was obtained after the velocity multiplication law on free surface simplified the shock wave theory to estimate the velocity of particles in metal. The explosion experiments of a D-shaped warhead had been done to validate this method. The results show that this method is in good agreement with experimental data. And abstractly, when the incident angle is less than 40?, the projection angle will increase linearly with increasing the incident angle.
Keywords:explosion mechanics  projection angles  asymmetric configuration  oblique shock wave theory
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