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聚铝碳硅烷的流变性和纺丝性研究
引用本文:赵大方,王海哲,胡天娇,李效东.聚铝碳硅烷的流变性和纺丝性研究[J].国防科技大学学报,2009,31(6):144-148.
作者姓名:赵大方  王海哲  胡天娇  李效东
作者单位:1. 国防科技大学航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073;装备指挥技术学院航天装备系,北京,101416
2. 国防科技大学航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073
摘    要:采用单孔纺丝装置对不同铝含量的聚铝碳硅烷(PACS)的流变性和流变性进行研究.结果表明:随着温度升高,PACS熔体的流体特性逐渐接近牛顿流体;PACS熔体粘度对温度有强烈的依赖性,其软化点在190℃~220℃范围时,其粘流活化能在190~260kJ/mol之间;当PACS的粘度在100Pa·s左右时可纺性好;铝含量对PACS的流变性能和可纺性有重要的影响,随着铝含量的增加,PACS熔体的粘度增大,因而PACS的纺丝温度更高,可纺性变差.

关 键 词:聚铝碳硅烷  流变性能  纺丝性能  SiC纤维  SiC(Al)纤维
收稿时间:2009/4/21 0:00:00

Study on the Rheology and Spinnability of Polyaluminocarbosilane
ZHAO Dafang,WANG Haizhe,HU Tianjiao and LI Xiaodong.Study on the Rheology and Spinnability of Polyaluminocarbosilane[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2009,31(6):144-148.
Authors:ZHAO Dafang  WANG Haizhe  HU Tianjiao and LI Xiaodong
Institution:ZHAO Da-fang1,2,WANG Hai-zhe1,HU Tian-jiao1,LI Xiao-dong1 (1.College of Aerospace and Material Engineering,National Univ.of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China,2.Department of Space Equipment,the Academy of Equipment Command and Technology,Beijing 101416,China)
Abstract:The rheology and spinnability of PACS with various aluminum contents were studied by a single-pole spinning equipment. It has been shown that: the melting PACS behaves to be a near-Newton fluid with increasing temperature. The viscosity of PACS strongly depends on the temperature. Its apparent viscosity energy occurs between the range of 190~260 kJ/mol when its softening point lies between the range of 190℃~220℃. Its spinnability is good when its viscosity is about 100Pa·s. It is revealed that the higher Al content in PACS will increase the viscosity, leading to a higher spinning temperature and poorer spinnability.
Keywords:polyaluminocarbosihne  theology  spinnability  SiC fibers  SiC (Al)fibers
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