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高分辨率UAV SAR的三维运动误差分离与补偿
引用本文:贾高伟,常文革.高分辨率UAV SAR的三维运动误差分离与补偿[J].国防科技大学学报,2014,36(4):71-76.
作者姓名:贾高伟  常文革
作者单位:国防科技大学电子科学与工程学院,国防科技大学电子科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No.61072116)
摘    要:在基于SAR回波的数据处理中,多普勒调频率具有很高的估计精度且对场景的依赖性很小,可以更广泛地用于自聚焦处理。基于多普勒调频率参数估计,针对回波包络及相位分别提出了误差提取模型,并通过包络误差校正和相位误差补偿两个步骤实现了高精度的运动补偿处理。实测数据表明,本文方法可以在低精度导航信息情况下获取高分辨率雷达图像。

关 键 词:多普勒调频率估计  包络校正  相位补偿
收稿时间:2013/11/13 0:00:00

Three-dimensional motion error correction for unmanned aerial vehicle synthetic aperture radar
JIA Gaowei and CHANG Wenge.Three-dimensional motion error correction for unmanned aerial vehicle synthetic aperture radar[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2014,36(4):71-76.
Authors:JIA Gaowei and CHANG Wenge
Institution:JIA Gaowei;CHANG Wenge;College of Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology;
Abstract:For the parameters estimation of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) raw data, the estimation of Doppler rate is robust with lots of imaging scenes. Thus it is appropriate for the autofocus correction. Based on the estimation of Doppler rate, two different error extraction models for the range migration and phase are proposed, respectively. The three dimension (3-D) motion errors are removed by correcting the residual range cell migration and compensating the phase errors, respectively. Real SAR data test shows that the proposed method is feasible to generate high resolution SAR image with only low-accuracy navigation information.
Keywords:Doppler rate estimation  residual range cell migration  phase error compensation  
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