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测量TOA和DOA的单站无源定位跟踪可观测条件
引用本文:李宗华,郭福成,周一宇,孙仲康.测量TOA和DOA的单站无源定位跟踪可观测条件[J].国防科技大学学报,2004,26(2):30-34.
作者姓名:李宗华  郭福成  周一宇  孙仲康
作者单位:国防科技大学电子科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙410073
基金项目:国家部委预研基金项目(41101030112)
摘    要:单站无源定位跟踪技术中,可观测性分析是一个关键问题,但是由于TOA测量方程的非线性程度太高,直接通过计算Jacobin矩阵得到的可观测矩阵形式非常复杂,很难得出明确的分析结果。采用新的思路推导了一种TOA测量方程的线性化方程,分析了测量TOA和DOA单站无源定位的可观测条件。最后给出了计算机仿真结果。

关 键 词:无源定位  可观测性  到达时间  到达方向
文章编号:1001-2486(2004)02-0030-05
收稿时间:2003/9/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年9月10日

The Observability Conditions of the Single Observer Passive Location and Tracking Based on TOA and DOA Measurements
LI Zonghu,GUO Fucheng,ZHOU Yiyu and SUN Zhongkang.The Observability Conditions of the Single Observer Passive Location and Tracking Based on TOA and DOA Measurements[J].Journal of National University of Defense Technology,2004,26(2):30-34.
Authors:LI Zonghu  GUO Fucheng  ZHOU Yiyu and SUN Zhongkang
Institution:College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:The observability analysis is a key problem of SOPLAT (single observer passive location and tracking). (Because) (of) (the) (high) nonlinear of TOA measurement equation, the observability matrix which is got by calculating Jacobin matrix is too (complex) (to) (obtain) explicit analysis conclusions. A linearization equation is deduced through a new idea, and the observability (conditions) (of) (SOPLAT) using TOA and DOA measurements are obtained. Finally, a compute simulation result is presented.
Keywords:passive location  observability  time of arrival  direction of arrival
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