农业面源污染控制的土壤生物热力学方法论

随着农业的发展,农业面源污染问题日益突出,农业面源污染已成为危害生态 环境的最重要的因子。在简要分析了农业面源污染的成因和目前农业面源污染研究情况的 基础上,对土壤生物热力学在农业面源控制上的应用机理进行了具体的阐述,结果表明土壤 生物热力学在指导农业生产过程中充盈着清洁生产理念,为农业面源污染控制提供了理论 基础和科学方法。

Study on the Biological Thermodynamics Theoretical Method of Controlling Non - point Pollution of Agriculture

With the development of agriculture, the problem of Non-point pollution of agriculture becomes more and more severe . It has become the most important factor of harming the environment. This article analyses the cause of Non - point pollution of agriculture and reviewd the research of it. Based on the biological thermodynamics theory, the mechanism and methods of controlling Non - point pollution of agriculture are also discussed in detail, the result shows that the thermodynamics theory contains the idea of clean production, the Non - point pollution of agriculture can be controlled efficiently by applying the thermodynamics theory to the agriculture production.