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一种陀螺与星敏感器组合定姿算法
引用本文:李晨,韩崇昭,朱洪艳,周海银,王小亮.一种陀螺与星敏感器组合定姿算法[J].火力与指挥控制,2011,36(10):24-27.
作者姓名:李晨  韩崇昭  朱洪艳  周海银  王小亮
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学软件学院,西安,710049
2. 西安交通大学综合自动化所,西安,710049
3. 国防科技大学理学院,长沙410073;空间智能控制技术国防科技重点实验室,北京100080
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”基金资助项目(2007CB31006)
摘    要:提出了一种利用陀螺与星敏感器进行组合定姿的方案.为了避免状态及量测向量选取不当而造成的误差,首先采用四元数法对卫星的姿态进行描述;接着分析了陀螺与星敏感器系统的误差源,选取误差四元数及陀螺的系统误差作为组合系统的状态,获得了系统状态方程;同时采用星敏感器的量测作为系统量测,并利用新的数学变换构得到更为准确的量测方程;最...

关 键 词:星敏感器  陀螺  组合定姿  卡尔曼滤波

Attitude Determination Algorithm Based on Gyroscopes and Star Sensor
LI Chen,HAN Chong-zhao,ZHU Hong-yan,ZHOU Hai-yin,WANG Xiao-liang.Attitude Determination Algorithm Based on Gyroscopes and Star Sensor[J].Fire Control & Command Control,2011,36(10):24-27.
Authors:LI Chen  HAN Chong-zhao  ZHU Hong-yan  ZHOU Hai-yin  WANG Xiao-liang
Institution:LI Chen1,HAN Chong-zhao2,ZHU Hong-yan2,ZHOU Hai-yin3,4,WANG Xiao-liang2(1.Software College,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China,2.Electronic & Information College,Xi'an,710049,3.College of Science,National University of DefenseTechnology,Changsha 410073,4.Space Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Science andTechnology for National Defense,Beijing 100080,China)
Abstract:an integrated attitude determination algorithm based on gyroscopes and star sensor is presented in this paper.First,satellite attitude is described with quaternion to avoid the error caused by incorrectly selecting state and measurement vector.Then the error sources of gyroscopes and star sensor are thoroughly analyzed and the quaternion and gyroscopes error are adopted as state variables,by which system state equations are well constructed.Measurement matrix is constructed by using measurements from star s...
Keywords:star sensor  gyroscopes  integrated attitude determination  Kalman filter  
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