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铜冶炼炉溜槽上方钢梁温度分布研究
引用本文:姜清悦.铜冶炼炉溜槽上方钢梁温度分布研究[J].中国人民武装警察部队学院学报,2014(2):94-96.
作者姓名:姜清悦
作者单位:武警学院研究生队,河北廊坊065000
基金项目:公安部应用创新计划项目(2008YYCXWJXY124)
摘    要:为了对有色冶炼厂房框架钢梁耐火稳定性评估提供条件,根据冶炼铜实际工况建立计算模型,数值研究钢梁温度分布,结果表明:在加热初期,钢梁的平均温度和最高温度不断上升,经历10个升温-降温周期后,钢梁的最高温度稳定在220℃左右。钢梁温度与梁的截面尺寸和形状、梁计算截面位置、溜槽与梁相对位置等众多因素有关。梁与溜槽距离越大,梁截面高度越大,翼缘宽度越小,最高温度与平均温度越低;梁长度大小不影响梁最高温度,但梁长度越大平均温度越低。

关 键 词:冶炼  钢梁  温度分布

A Research on the Temperature Distribution of a Girder Above a Chute in a Metallurgical Plant
JIANG Qing-yue.A Research on the Temperature Distribution of a Girder Above a Chute in a Metallurgical Plant[J].Journal of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force Academy,2014(2):94-96.
Authors:JIANG Qing-yue
Institution:JIANG Qing - yue ( Team of Graduate Student, The Armed Police Academy, Lanffang, Hebei Province 065000, China)
Abstract:A calculation model was built based on metallurgical operating conditions and a numerical analysis of the girder temperature distribution was carried out for a stability assessment of a frame beam in a metallurgical plant. In conclusion:( 1) The highest and average temperature of a girder constantly increase at initial stage. After 10 cycles, the highest temperature stabilize at 220 ℃.( 2) The temperature relates to the size,the shape,the orientation of the girder cross-section and so on. The temperature of a girder lowers as the distance between the chute and the girder or the height of a girder cross-section grows,or the width of flange lessens. The length of a girder does not influence the highest temperature,but the average temperature lowers as it grows.
Keywords:metallurgy  girder  temperature distribution
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