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经验模态分析法在雷达信号脉内分析中的应用
引用本文:雍霄驹,张登福,王世强.经验模态分析法在雷达信号脉内分析中的应用[J].现代防御技术,2011,39(4):138-143.
作者姓名:雍霄驹  张登福  王世强
作者单位:空军工程大学工程学院,陕西西安,710038
摘    要:雷达脉内特征分析是信号分选领域一个重要手段,当脉内信号有多个雷达信号交叠在一起时,很难分析出其各自的调制方式。经验模态分解(EMD)在分析非平稳混合信号时效果显著,但其存在2个明显弊端。针对端点效应问题,首先采用小波分解将信号分解成各分量,随后对除噪声外的各分量利用ARMA模型对信号进行预测,接着对预测后的各分量进行小波重构,从而消除了端点效应,针对虚假分量的问题,结合雷达信号的特点改进了其终止条件,提高了EMD分解的性能。最后,对EMD分解后的各分量进行时频分析,得出雷达脉内信号的调制特征。仿真验证了算法的有效性。

关 键 词:脉内调制  经验模态分解  端点效应  终止条件  时频分析

Emprirical Mode Decomposition Using in Radar Signal Analysis in Pulse
YONG Xiao-ju,ZHANG Deng-fu,WANG Shi-qiang.Emprirical Mode Decomposition Using in Radar Signal Analysis in Pulse[J].Modern Defence Technology,2011,39(4):138-143.
Authors:YONG Xiao-ju  ZHANG Deng-fu  WANG Shi-qiang
Institution:YONG Xiao-ju,ZHANG Deng-fu,WANG Shi-qiang(AFEU,Engineering Institute,Shaanxi Xi'an 710038,China)
Abstract:In the area of signal sorting,it is an important method to analyze radar signal in pulse.While the signal in one pulse is built up by more than one radar emitters,it's hard to analyze the modulation methods for each signal.Empirical mode decomposition(EMD) is so efficient in processing non-stationary combined signal,but there are also two obvious disadvantages.Aimed at end effect,firstly wavelet decomposition has been used to decompose the combined signal into some series,and then the ARMA model has been us...
Keywords:pulse modulation  empirical mode decomposition(EMD)  end effect  stopping condition  time-frequency analysis  
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