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Efficient algorithms for flexible job shop scheduling with parallel machines
Authors:Wieslaw Kubiak  Yanling Feng  Guo Li  Suresh P Sethi  Chelliah Sriskandarajah
Institution:1. Faculty of Business Administration, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada;2. School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China;3. School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China;4. Naveen Jindal School of Management, The University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA;5. Mays Business School, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
Abstract:Job shop scheduling with a bank of machines in parallel is important from both theoretical and practical points of view. Herein we focus on the scheduling problem of minimizing the makespan in a flexible two-center job shop. The first center consists of one machine and the second has k parallel machines. An easy-to-perform approximate algorithm for minimizing the makespan with one-unit-time operations in the first center and k-unit-time operations in the second center is proposed. The algorithm has the absolute worst-case error bound of k − 1 , and thus for k = 1 it is optimal. Importantly, it runs in linear time and its error bound is independent of the number of jobs to be processed. Moreover, the algorithm can be modified to give an optimal schedule for k = 2 .
Keywords:absolute worst-case error bound  approximation algorithm  flexible job shop scheduling  makespan
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