Abstract: | This paper presents a generalization, called polaroid, of the concept of polar sets A list of properties satisfied by polaroids is established indicating that the new concept nay be fruitfully used in an area of non-convex (called here polar) programming as well as in integer programming, by means of polaroid cuts; this class of new cuts contains the ones defined by Tuy for concave programming (a special case of polar programming) and by Balas integer programming; it furthermore provides for new degrees of freedom in the construction of algorithms in the above-mentioned areas of mathematical programming. |