浅析《平凡的世界》中的苦难意识

《平凡的世界》以现实主义的笔法描绘了我国改革前后，大到国家、民族，小到家庭、个人的转变历程，刻画了老一辈人与新一辈人精神上和肉体上的苦难。老一辈人对苦难更多的是一种认同感，以及深层心理中形成的宽容的生活哲学。而新一辈人经过苦难的炼狱以后，更多的是对苦难的超越，对生活中正当愿望被嘲弄与压抑的反抗。苦难在浅层意识上是不幸的象征，但通过作者情感的深度参与，已被赋予更深刻的关学内涵：在苦难中可以展现人性之美，苦难可以成为腾飞的基石。

Analysis on Suffering Consciousness of the Ordinary World

The Ordinary World depicts the transformation process before and after our reform, big to national, small to family and individual by the realism writing technique, depicts the mental and physical suffering of the older and the younger generation. The older generation identify suffering more than the younger, and the tolerance life philosophy which formatted by the deep psychoanalysis. But after a purgatory, the younger think more is transcend the suffering, against the suppression and taunt by the justifiable desire. Although suffering is a symbol of unfortunate in shallow consciousness, it has been given more profound aesthetic meanings through the author＇s emotional depth participation： the beauty of human nature can be showed through the suffering, it can become cornerstone of personal success. This epic masterpiece gave us a philosophical thinking through its deep content.