美关岛基地战略前景分析

关岛是美军在西太平洋地区的重要战略支撑点,既是战略轰炸机基地,又是海军在西太主要的作战、后勤保障中心,还是海军陆战队的集结基地,军力可有效辐射西太地区。对于美军来说,关岛具有政治可持续性、地理位置优越、自身规模适宜等自身优势,同时也面临着远程打击威胁增多、军力部署集中与分散两难、盟友顾虑被抛弃等问题。美国将持续加大对关岛的军事力量建设投入,进一步加强关岛在西太的军事核心地位。

An analysis of strategic outlook of Guam base

Guam is an important strategic point for U.S. armed forces in the Western Pacific Region. It serves as the base for Strategic Bombers, operations and logistics centre of Navy, as well as staging areas of Marine Corps. Military power on Guam can be effectively projected over the Western Pacific Region. For the U.S. armed forces, Guam has its own advantages, such as political sustainability, geographical position, and suitable scale. Moreover, Guam faces an increasing threat of long-range attacks. Integration and decentralization for forces deployments on Guam are alternatives. Allies of this area are worried about being abandoned by America. The United States will continue to increase its military investment in Guam and further strengthen the core situation of Guam in the Western Pacific Region.