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Myth and the small war tradition: Reassessing the discourse of British counter-insurgency
Authors:David Martin Jones
Institution:School of Political Science and International Studies, University of Queensland , Australia
Abstract:In recent years a number of commentators have posited that the British reputation for conducting small wars has suffered in the wake of setbacks in Iraq and Afghanistan. The argument here contests whether such a tradition can be truly said to have ever existed. A close examination of this supposed tradition reveals it to be a myth. In fact, rarely have the British armed forces claimed a facility for counter-insurgency or small war. Invariably, commentators outside the Army have ascribed the tradition to them. Most notably, commentators in the United States keen to discern practices of minimum force or rapid institutional learning generated the narrative of British COIN expertise. Ultimately, what this myth reveals is that, when deconstructed, it is political will, not an ingrained understanding of fighting insurgencies, that has determined Britain's success, or otherwise, in so-called small wars.
Keywords:Basra  British Army Field Manual-Volume V  British COIN  Charles Callwell  Charles Gwynn  Helmand  Frank Ledwidge  Mike Jackson  Robert Thompson  Suez crisis
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