例谈数学问题解决中的创造性思维策略

数学思维策略的选择和运用对于数学问题解决的成败起着关键的作用。通过实例介绍了数学问题解决中常用的几种创造性思维策略:逆向思维策略、发散思维策略、直觉思维策略、转化思维策略和联想类比策略。最后强调指出我们不仅要学生掌握这些思维策略,更重要的是要要求学生在学习、生活中经常有意识地去加以运用,尤其是创造性的运用。这不仅有助于今天的数学学习,更有助于学生将来的发明和创造。

Creativity Thinking Strategy in Mathematic Problem Solving

The selection and application of Mathematical thinking strategy plays a crucial role in mathematical problem solving.This article introduces several creative thinking strategies of mathematical problem solving,that is,reverse thinking strategies,creative thinking,divergent thinking,intuitive thinking strategy and the Legend analogy strategy.And it stresses that the students should not only master thinking strategy but also apply it consciously in learning and life,particularly creatively,which will help their current mathematical learning and even the creation of the invention in their future.