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《檀香刑》非领格“咱家”的语用分析
引用本文:姬凤霞.《檀香刑》非领格“咱家”的语用分析[J].兵团教育学院学报,2005,15(6):1-3.
作者姓名:姬凤霞
作者单位:广东嘉应学院,广东,梅州,514015
摘    要:“咱家”产生于宋元时代而通用于北方地区,具有方言特色,它用作单数自称时,相当于“我”,在一些地区被用作是带有情感标记的特殊称谓。莫言长篇小说《檀香刑》侧重了这种称谓的特殊性,以它所独有的语气和话语内涵在不同的情景语境中展现说话方自尊自大、傲慢无礼、调侃油滑、玩世不恭等情态,凸现“咱家”男性化的语用特征,从这一角度反映出“咱家”具有的一种倨称语用价值。

关 键 词:咱家  语用价值  情景语境  倨称
文章编号:1009-1548(2005)06-0001-03
修稿时间:2005年8月21日

Analysis of Language Application of Non-Subject Case "Zanjia" in TanxiangXing
JI Feng-xia.Analysis of Language Application of Non-Subject Case "Zanjia" in TanxiangXing[J].Journal of Bingtuan Education Institute,2005,15(6):1-3.
Authors:JI Feng-xia
Abstract:"Zanjia" was derived from Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty and went currently in northern areas.It is regarded as a particular appellation with emotive mark when it is used as a singular number of the first person.The particularity was emphasized in Moyan's long novel——TanxiangXing.TanxiangXing mainly presents the characteristic of mannish language of "Zanjia" and the value of language application which is displayed through remark's connotation: the arrogant appellation.
Keywords:zanjia  the value of language application  context of situation  the arrogant appellation  
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