| 语用预设与图式理论 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 桂永霞.语用预设与图式理论[J].兵团教育学院学报,2009,19(4):23-25. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 桂永霞 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 广东女子职业技术学院,广东广州51,1450 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 本文将语用预设与图式理论作对比性介绍与分析，探讨了它们在话语分析中的作用，通过明示的语项，激活相关的图式。经过演绎推理过程从百科图式知识中选择、获取最佳假设，从而恢复或再现语用预设含义，推导说话者真正的意图，达到对话语或语篇的理解。两个理论在语言学话语分析中的运用直接回答了“为什么有些事实在话语中被省略而可以被理解，并可以再现”的问题。
|
| 关 键 词： | 图式理论 语境 预设理论 话语分析 |
Pragmatic Presupposition and Schema Theory |
| |
| GUI Yong-xia.Pragmatic Presupposition and Schema Theory[J].Journal of Bingtuan Education Institute,2009,19(4):23-25. |
| |
| Authors: | GUI Yong-xia |
| |
| Institution: | GUI Yong-xia (Guangdong Female Vocational , Poly-technical school,Guangzhou,Guangdong 511450,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The paper compares and analyzes the pragmatic presupposition and schema theory,and probes into their roles in discourse analysis.The readers or listeners trigger or activate one or more relative schema by some linguistic items in the discourse.Both the theories can answer the question directly:why could some facts or elements be understood or interpreted and reappear though they are omitted in the discourse. |
| |
| Keywords: | schema theory context pragmatic presupposition discourse analysis |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
