建强边海防民兵队伍的三点思考

在今年召开的第五次全国边海防工作会议上,提出国家边海防战略目标是要＂建成与国家地位相称的强大、稳固的边海防＂＂为国家崛起和民族复兴提供坚实保障＂。中央军委主席习近平在会上强调指出,要强化忧患意识、使命意识、大局意识,努力建设强大稳固的现代边海防。这次会议和习主席的重要指示,为新时期加强边海防建设指明了方向,提供了遵循。会议指出的要＂完善专业精干的力量结构＂＂加强边海防民兵建设,开展专业化训练,提高边海防后备力量建设质量＂,为加强边海防地区后备力量建设明确了目标,找到了抓手。边（海）疆省、市在加强边海防建设过程中,要注重建强边海防民兵队伍,积极探索后备力量质量建设有效途径,努力搭建平台练兵用兵,为实现国家边海防战略目标贡献力量。实践过程中,应注意把握以下三个方面。     

以十七大精神指导边海防建设的几个问题

党的十七大报告对在新的历史起点上开创国防和军队建设新局面作出了全面部署.边海防建设是国防建设的前沿地带,关系国家主权和领土完整,关系边海防安全稳定,关系国家的改革开放和经济社会发展.我们必须坚持以十七大精神为指导,不断解放思想,理清思路,改革创新,努力推进边海防建设又好又快发展.     

新形势下我国海防体系建设的几点思考

国务委员兼国防部长梁光烈在国家第四次边海防工作会议上明确提出,着力推进边海防体系建设,着重建好防卫管控力量体系、武器装备体系、基础设施体系和人才队伍体系,努力实现建设统一、高效、稳固、信息化边海防的总目标。如何建设新形势下具有中国特色的海防体系是未来国防建设的重要课题。     

浅谈加强边境军警民联训联防

边海防地区是国家安全稳定的重要屏障,边海防地区的安全稳定是国家改革开放和全面建设小康社会的基本保障。新形势下,要着眼筑牢我边海防地区坚固长城,大力加强边海防地     

略论新形势下我国边海防安全战略目标的确立

边海防安全战略目标,是国家层面边海防安全战略指导的重要组成部分,是引领国家边海防建设的总牵引.边海防安全战略目标的确立,必须站在战略全局的高度,服从服务于国家总体战略目标,遵循国家周边外交基本方针,与积极防御的军事战略方针相一致.     

确保边海防安全稳定须着力统筹好五个关系

边海防是国防的重要领域和有机组成部分.新的历史时期强边固防,就必须坚持以习近平主席关于边海防建设发展的战略思想为指导,统筹处理好边海防建设中御外与安内、斗争与睦邻、严管与开放、兴边与强边、继承与创新的关系.     

加强新形势下边海防建设的几点思考

近年来,随着我国周边国家安全环境的不断变化,以及我国改革开放经济快速增长,国家边海防建设遇到了许多新情况、新问题,既面临着严峻的现实挑战,也带来了难得的发展机遇。科学制定边海防建设方针,大力加强新形势下边海防建设,准确把握发展机遇,对于新时期维护国家的主权及海洋权益具有重要意义。     

关于加强新时期边海防建设的思考

加强边海防建设,是任何一个主权国家安邦定国的一项重要战略措施。在新中国成立后的各个历史时期,我们国家都以极大的注意力关注国际形势和周边形势的变化,适时提出了一系列加强边海防建设的重     

关于新时代智慧管边控边的理性思考

智慧管边控边是建设强大稳固现代边海防的重要内容,也是新时代边防建设、边防管控、边防斗争的现实课题。文章重点分析智慧管边控边中人的主导性因素,探索智能化装备体系的关键技术,提出人与武器有机结合的管边控边行动方式,通过 “ 人有智慧、技术智能、行动智谋”的衔接支撑,初步构设针对性强且具有实用性的智慧边防体系。     

新时期边海防地区国防动员建设要做到“四个坚持”

边海防一线地区是国家的战略前沿、安全屏障,保持其安全稳定,是维护国家主权、领土完整和安全发展的重要保障。加强边海防地区国防动员建设,是提高边海防地区应对多种安全威胁能力的重要举措。     

Reviews

Douglas S. Derrer, We Are All the Target: A Handbook of Terrorism Avoidance and Hostage Survival. Annapolis, MD: US Naval Institute Press, 1992. Pp. x+135, notes, index. $14.95. ISBN 01–55750–150–5

Ian Knight, Zulu: Isandlwana and Rorke's Drift, 22–23 January 1879. London: Windrow & Greene, 1992. Pp.136, 150 illus., incl 8 colour plates, maps, biblio. £35. ISBN 1–872004–23–7

Ian Knight, By the Orders of the Great White Queen: Campaigning in Zululand through the Eyes of the British Soldiers, 1879. London: Greenhill Books and Novato: Presidio Press, 1992. Pp. 272, 17 illus., 1 map. £18.95. ISBN 1–85367–122–3

Manfried Rauchensteiner and Erwin A. Schmidl (eds.), Formen des Krieges: vom Mittelalter zum ‘Low‐intensity’ Conflict’. Graz : Verlag Styria, 1991. Pp.208. DM35. ISBN 3–22–12139–7

Harold J. Kearsley, Maritime Power and the Twenty‐First Century. Dartmouth: Dartmouth Publishing Company, Limited, 1992. Pp.xv + 203, 13 diagrams, index. £32.50. ISBN 1–85521–288–9     

Panjwai: a tale of two COINs in Afghanistan

The US Army has two approaches to counterinsurgency operations in Afghanistan. One is hard, or combat-focused, and the other is soft, or development-focused. This study examines two US Army task forces deployed to Panjwai District, Afghanistan from 2012 to 2013. CTF 4-9 and 1-38 offer a meaningful comparison because they pursued these contrasting approaches among the same population and against the same enemy at the same time and place. The study compares each unit’s approach and finds that neither approach was successful absent the other. The article concludes by recommending further research into combining the approaches at the operational level.     

线性核时频信号表示及其仿真

根据ｃｈｉｒｐ信号在模糊域的特点,本文提出了线性核时频表示方法。这种方法在提高分辨率、消除交叉项以及抑制噪声等方面都具有较高的性能。理论分析和实验结果都证实了这种方法的有效性     

Putin – the masked nemesis of the strategy of ambiguity

Recent events demonstrate the complex and adaptive approach employed by Russia to reassert influence in Europe. The changing face of Russia’s strategy commenced in 2007 when it launched a crippling cyber-attack against Estonia. This was followed by a large Russian conventional attack against Georgia in 2008, occupying two large areas of the nation. 2014 witnessed the Russian annexation of Crimea where in just a week, Russia seized control of Crimea “without firing a shot.” The annexation of Crimea was rapidly followed by a Russian inspired and led subversive war in eastern Ukraine. The common thread among these diverse Russian operations is its use of ambiguity to confound and confuse decision makers in the West.     

Forecasting a Hurricane: Israeli and American Estimations of the Khomeini Revolution

The surprising ‘Arab Spring’ raises the question as to what would enable national intelligence to provide high quality warnings prior to the eruption of popular revolutions. This article uses new sources of evidence to trace and explain Israel's success in comparison to US failure at correctly estimating the course of the Iranian Revolution in 1977–79. In explaining this variance, the article shows that it was mainly the result of the intimate acquaintance of Israel's representatives in Iran with the local language, history and culture, as well as the ability to communicate with locals – tools which the Americans completely lacked.     

关于教师继续教育培训模式的思考

继续教育作为终身教育的重要组成部分和基本形式,对教师的发展成长意义重大。继续教育工作开展十多年来,取得了一定的成绩,但还存在不少问题,如学习动机较为被动,管理认识不到位,教学内容陈旧空泛,教学方法呆板机械等。随着课程改革的不断深入,继续教育必须采取相应的改进措施,树立以人为本,服务至上的观点,教学内容的前瞻性与实用性并重,教学人员进行整合,教学方法灵活多样,评价考核规范科学等,以此激活受训教师内在的学习动机,更大程度地提高继续教育培训的实际效果。     

用DirectShow实现网络视频

目前市场上的网络监控技术一般用昂贵的硬件设备来支撑,投资较大。在深入研究微软的DirectX9.0的基础上,提出如何用DirectShow软件技术和普通的数字摄像头来实现网络视频的监控和实现技术,内容涉及通信协议、视频的编码与解码技术、视频的编码格式和COM组件编程技术等,最终的实验结果令人满意,且费用低廉,技术可靠,为在高速局域网内构建视频监控系统提供有效的技术支持。     

Interpreting the Ribchester Helmet

In 1796 a 13-year-old boy playing on wasteland behind his father’s house in Ribchester, Lancashire discovered an assemblage of over 30 Roman artefacts, including a decorated brass helmet. Although partially corroded the Ribchester helmet is a fine example of a first-century AD cavalry sports helmet. This article considers how the interpretation of the helmet has evolved since its discovery. The multi-faceted iconography of the helmet with its mural crown diadem is that of an elite soldier and is paralleled in other examples of cavalry sports helmets of the Ribchester type. The long-neglected imagery on the helmet bowl is reinterpreted and seen not as a haphazard collection of randomly placed combatants but as a highly structured, symmetrical composition specifically designed to be viewed from different directions.     

Desert insurgency: lessons from the third Tuareg rebellion

This article provides an in-depth examination and analysis of the 2006–2009 Tuareg rebellion in Mali and Niger. It identifies the underlying reasons behind the rebellion, explores contrasting counter-insurgency (COIN) strategies employed by the two governments, and presents some lessons learned. While both COIN approaches ultimately produced similar peace settlements, the article argues that the Malian strategy of reconciliation combined with the selective use of force was far more effective than the Nigerien iron fist approach at limiting the size and scope of the insurgency and producing a more sustainable peace. It concludes by looking at the role of external actors, particularly the United States, and how the failure to internationalize the conflict was actually more beneficial to the local COIN effort, as well as to the longer strategic interests of the United States in the region.