箱装物资装运模型的构建及提货可视化设计

以汽车为例介绍了物资装载时横装、顺装和混装等几种模型,并对其算法进行了归纳。设想了一个以物资出入库为原型的可视化系统,并以建立的装运模型为基础,设计了可视化提货系统的实现过程。     

基于Flexsim的两栖舰船装卸载流程可视化仿真研究

两栖舰船装卸载是登陆作战重要环节,是登陆作战兵力安全、可靠、快速上陆的基本保障.采用Flexsim可视化工具对两栖舰船装卸载两栖车辆作业流程进行可视化建模仿真,通过实时仿真两栖车辆装卸载过程,分析两栖舰船装载方案和装载流程存在的瓶颈问题,从而为优化两栖舰船装载方案和作业流程提供决策依据.     

基于Ioadmaster的空运装载布局优化研究

研究应用loadmaster优化空运装载布局问题,达到充分利用飞机货舱装载质量或装载空间的目的。通过对空运装载的物资、装载空间和loadmaster软件特点进行分析,实现了loadmaster软件和空运装载布局的融合;最后实例计算,结果符合空运装载要求。     

基于loadmaster的空运装载布局优化研究

研究应用loadmaster优化空运装载布局问题,达到充分利用飞机货舱装载质量或装载空间的目的。通过对空运装载的物资、装载空间和loadmaster软件特点进行分析,实现了loadmaster软件和空运装载布局的融合;最后实例计算,结果符合空运装载要求。     

配合解放军登陆作战物资装备装载的几点思考

物资装备装载是配合解放军登陆作战的一个重要行动。能否快速、隐蔽、安全地完成物资装备装载上船,对登陆作战的成败具有重要影响。本文就物资装备装载实现“装得上”、“装得快”、“装得密”、“供得上”谈点看法。     

中件空投集装箱装载与需求优化方案

由于随队投放装备物资种类、大小等复杂性,空降兵战略投送中装载方案一直无法很好地解决.通过对装载问题的认真分析,建立了目标优化函数,利用遗传算法的特性,提出了基于装载过程的适应度算法,并通过特殊的遗传基因操作过程,实现了强约束条件下的中件空投集装箱需求优化解决方案和算法.     

装备物资铁路装载方案评价研究

构建了装备物资铁路装载方案的评价指标体系,其中,详细讨论了操作难度的定义方法;引入了一种改进的模糊综合评判方法,实现了对装备物资铁路装载方案的评价。     

两栖攻击舰的发展

两栖攻击舰是一种用于按建制单位运载登陆兵、武器装备、物资和登陆工具,实施垂直登陆和平面登陆的大型登陆作战舰艇。该舰种是20世纪70年代,在“均衡装载”理论指导下发展的“由舰到岸”登陆作战的新舰种。它将登陆兵、武器装备、物资、登陆艇、直升机和两栖车辆等按建制单位装在一艘舰上,具有全面的运输能力。     

西德九十年代的新武器装备

Wiesel 空降用的武器装载车辆这类车辆有2种形式,一种是装载BGM—71TOW 的,另一种是装载20毫米机关炮的。两者均可通过CH—53战场运输直升机空运。这样就可使空降部队的战     

基于改进层构造算法的运输直升机装载方案设计

针对运输直升机装载方案依赖人工经验,主观性强、耗时长且不精确等问题,基于运输直升机遂行运输保障任务时的军事运用特点,建立装载问题的多约束数学模型,并设计可生成装载方案的改进层构造算法,以解决运输直升机装载问题.算法改进了层构造算法,提高空间利用率,并结合装载空间构造法和重心调整算法以满足运输直升机特殊装载要求.通过对8个装载任务的仿真实验证明,算法可以在毫秒级时间内生成重心偏移量小的装载方案,在保证飞行安全的条件下最大化利用直升机的装载能力,同时提高部队的任务规划和临机调整能力.     

Reviews

Douglas S. Derrer, We Are All the Target: A Handbook of Terrorism Avoidance and Hostage Survival. Annapolis, MD: US Naval Institute Press, 1992. Pp. x+135, notes, index. $14.95. ISBN 01–55750–150–5

Ian Knight, Zulu: Isandlwana and Rorke's Drift, 22–23 January 1879. London: Windrow & Greene, 1992. Pp.136, 150 illus., incl 8 colour plates, maps, biblio. £35. ISBN 1–872004–23–7

Ian Knight, By the Orders of the Great White Queen: Campaigning in Zululand through the Eyes of the British Soldiers, 1879. London: Greenhill Books and Novato: Presidio Press, 1992. Pp. 272, 17 illus., 1 map. £18.95. ISBN 1–85367–122–3

Manfried Rauchensteiner and Erwin A. Schmidl (eds.), Formen des Krieges: vom Mittelalter zum ‘Low‐intensity’ Conflict’. Graz : Verlag Styria, 1991. Pp.208. DM35. ISBN 3–22–12139–7

Harold J. Kearsley, Maritime Power and the Twenty‐First Century. Dartmouth: Dartmouth Publishing Company, Limited, 1992. Pp.xv + 203, 13 diagrams, index. £32.50. ISBN 1–85521–288–9     

Panjwai: a tale of two COINs in Afghanistan

The US Army has two approaches to counterinsurgency operations in Afghanistan. One is hard, or combat-focused, and the other is soft, or development-focused. This study examines two US Army task forces deployed to Panjwai District, Afghanistan from 2012 to 2013. CTF 4-9 and 1-38 offer a meaningful comparison because they pursued these contrasting approaches among the same population and against the same enemy at the same time and place. The study compares each unit’s approach and finds that neither approach was successful absent the other. The article concludes by recommending further research into combining the approaches at the operational level.     

线性核时频信号表示及其仿真

根据ｃｈｉｒｐ信号在模糊域的特点,本文提出了线性核时频表示方法。这种方法在提高分辨率、消除交叉项以及抑制噪声等方面都具有较高的性能。理论分析和实验结果都证实了这种方法的有效性     

Putin – the masked nemesis of the strategy of ambiguity

Recent events demonstrate the complex and adaptive approach employed by Russia to reassert influence in Europe. The changing face of Russia’s strategy commenced in 2007 when it launched a crippling cyber-attack against Estonia. This was followed by a large Russian conventional attack against Georgia in 2008, occupying two large areas of the nation. 2014 witnessed the Russian annexation of Crimea where in just a week, Russia seized control of Crimea “without firing a shot.” The annexation of Crimea was rapidly followed by a Russian inspired and led subversive war in eastern Ukraine. The common thread among these diverse Russian operations is its use of ambiguity to confound and confuse decision makers in the West.     

Forecasting a Hurricane: Israeli and American Estimations of the Khomeini Revolution

The surprising ‘Arab Spring’ raises the question as to what would enable national intelligence to provide high quality warnings prior to the eruption of popular revolutions. This article uses new sources of evidence to trace and explain Israel's success in comparison to US failure at correctly estimating the course of the Iranian Revolution in 1977–79. In explaining this variance, the article shows that it was mainly the result of the intimate acquaintance of Israel's representatives in Iran with the local language, history and culture, as well as the ability to communicate with locals – tools which the Americans completely lacked.     

关于教师继续教育培训模式的思考

继续教育作为终身教育的重要组成部分和基本形式,对教师的发展成长意义重大。继续教育工作开展十多年来,取得了一定的成绩,但还存在不少问题,如学习动机较为被动,管理认识不到位,教学内容陈旧空泛,教学方法呆板机械等。随着课程改革的不断深入,继续教育必须采取相应的改进措施,树立以人为本,服务至上的观点,教学内容的前瞻性与实用性并重,教学人员进行整合,教学方法灵活多样,评价考核规范科学等,以此激活受训教师内在的学习动机,更大程度地提高继续教育培训的实际效果。     

用DirectShow实现网络视频

目前市场上的网络监控技术一般用昂贵的硬件设备来支撑,投资较大。在深入研究微软的DirectX9.0的基础上,提出如何用DirectShow软件技术和普通的数字摄像头来实现网络视频的监控和实现技术,内容涉及通信协议、视频的编码与解码技术、视频的编码格式和COM组件编程技术等,最终的实验结果令人满意,且费用低廉,技术可靠,为在高速局域网内构建视频监控系统提供有效的技术支持。     

Interpreting the Ribchester Helmet

In 1796 a 13-year-old boy playing on wasteland behind his father’s house in Ribchester, Lancashire discovered an assemblage of over 30 Roman artefacts, including a decorated brass helmet. Although partially corroded the Ribchester helmet is a fine example of a first-century AD cavalry sports helmet. This article considers how the interpretation of the helmet has evolved since its discovery. The multi-faceted iconography of the helmet with its mural crown diadem is that of an elite soldier and is paralleled in other examples of cavalry sports helmets of the Ribchester type. The long-neglected imagery on the helmet bowl is reinterpreted and seen not as a haphazard collection of randomly placed combatants but as a highly structured, symmetrical composition specifically designed to be viewed from different directions.     

Desert insurgency: lessons from the third Tuareg rebellion

This article provides an in-depth examination and analysis of the 2006–2009 Tuareg rebellion in Mali and Niger. It identifies the underlying reasons behind the rebellion, explores contrasting counter-insurgency (COIN) strategies employed by the two governments, and presents some lessons learned. While both COIN approaches ultimately produced similar peace settlements, the article argues that the Malian strategy of reconciliation combined with the selective use of force was far more effective than the Nigerien iron fist approach at limiting the size and scope of the insurgency and producing a more sustainable peace. It concludes by looking at the role of external actors, particularly the United States, and how the failure to internationalize the conflict was actually more beneficial to the local COIN effort, as well as to the longer strategic interests of the United States in the region.