Scheduling of depalletizing and truck loading operations in a food distribution system

This paper studies a scheduling problem arising in a beef distribution system where pallets of various types of beef products in the warehouse are first depalletized and then individual cases are loaded via conveyors to the trucks which deliver beef products to various customers. Given each customer's demand for each type of beef, the problem is to find a depalletizing and truck loading schedule that fills all the demands at a minimum total cost. We first show that the general problem where there are multiple trucks and each truck covers multiple customers is strongly NP‐hard. Then we propose polynomial‐time algorithms for the case where there are multiple trucks, each covering only one customer, and the case where there is only one truck covering multiple customers. We also develop an optimal dynamic programming algorithm and a heuristic for solving the general problem. By comparing to the optimal solutions generated by the dynamic programming algorithm, the heuristic is shown to be capable of generating near optimal solutions quickly. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

面向开放式测试环境的诊断服务系统

为了将诊断与测试分离,提高TPS与诊断推理机制的复用性,采用组件技术构建面向开放式测试环境的诊断服务系统,并详细阐述了诊断模型描述方法和诊断推理服务组件的实现技术。以XML作为诊断模型描述语言,通过数据访问接口进行诊断模型数据与知识的交互,在模型管理服务的基础上,进行高级的推理和控制服务。     

军用光电产品元器件质量控制新思路的探讨

本文从元器件实际应用的角度,阐述了元器件质量控制的发展和现状,以可靠性理论为基础,结合元器件筛选工作中质量信息的分析,借鉴国外的经验,提出元器件质量控制的新思路。     

On the exponentially weighted moving variance

MacGregor and Harris (J Quality Technol 25 (1993) 106–118) proposed the exponentially weighted mean squared deviation (EWMS) and the exponentially weighted moving variance (EWMV) charts as ways of monitoring process variability. These two charts are particularly useful for individual observations where no estimate of variability is available from replicates. However, the control charts derived by using the approximate distributions of the EWMS and EWMV statistics are difficult to interpret in terms of the average run length (ARL). Furthermore, both control charting schemes are biased procedures. In this article, we propose two new control charts by applying a normal approximation to the distributions of the logarithms of the weighted sum of chi squared random variables, which are respectively functions of the EWMS and EWMV statistics. These new control charts are easy to interpret in terms of the ARL. On the basis of the simulation studies, we demonstrate that the proposed charts are superior to the EWMS and EWMV charts and they both are nearly unbiased for the commonly used smoothing constants. We also compare the performance of the proposed charts with that of the change point (CP) CUSUM chart of Acosta‐Mejia (1995). The design of the proposed control charts is discussed. An example is also given to illustrate the applicability of the proposed control charts. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

以史鉴今和以史育人——漫谈对党史军史知识的学习与运用

党史军史是一部蕴含马列主义、毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系的教科书。加强对党史军史知识的学习与运用,是促进新时期部队思想建设和资政育人工作的需要,是进一步提高官兵思想素质和文化素质的需要,要坚持从实际出发,选择科学的方法和途径。     

军队应对非传统安全的法律法规研究

军队应对非传统安全的法律法规是军队应对非传统安全的重要保障。目前,军队应对非传统安全的立法比较分散,学术界还没有关于军队应对非传统安全法律法规体系的论述。根据军事法学理论和非传统安全的实践,军队应对非传统安全法律法规体系,从纵向看,应包括宪法中的军事法律规范、基本军事法律、军事法律、军事法规、军事规章五个层次;从横向看,应是统一法和单行法相结合门类齐全的系统。未来,为适应非传统安全问题多元化的发展态势,军队应对非传统安全法律法规的体系将不断完善,规范更加具体,制度设计更符合应急机制。     

面向信号的ATS软件平台体系结构分析

完成了面向信号的ATS软件平台体系结构分析,给出了面向信号的ATS软件平台的定义,详细分析了该软件平台所具有的特征,并在此基础上,借鉴Kruchten的多视图方法,分析了面向信号的ATS软件平台涉及的行为主体,从组织视图、功能视图和信息视图多个视角研究平台的构成与运行方式,最后给出平台的总体模型,并详细介绍了模型中各层的具体定义与功能：     

从综合集成角度研究美军“网络中心战”

首先分析了军事系统的复杂性以及综合集成理论对军事系统建设的指导作用;然后以美军军事系统建设为例,指出其“网络中心战”思想是综合集成理论的一种具体实践形式,同时论述了“网络中心战”与综合集成思想的关系;最后通过论述美军“网络中心战”建设取得的成绩和具有的能力,为我军军事变革提供借鉴。     

建立完善红外光电产品技术标准 促进引导军民品装备及市场的发展

一．引言 随着红外热成像技术的发展及国外武器装备夜视装备的更新换代,我国海、陆、空、防化的武器装备均提出了装备二代热像仪的需求。红外热成像技术已经从一代发展到二代、三代,一代红外热成像装置采用红外探测器线阵扫描成像,二代和三代红外热成像装置则采用红外焦平面阵列,但总体上来说,二代和三代红外热成像装置仍处于发展阶段,相对于一代技术,二代热像仪的性能指标体系、     

美军E-10发展历程及思考

本文对美军E-10飞机的项目背景、主要组成、性能参数以及其发展历程进行了梳理和分析,提出了网络中心战思想下关于装备发展和研制的几点思考,以期对我军装备研制和建设提供参考。