海战场态势评估问题的研究

对海战场综合态势进行态势评估和威胁分析是信息融合系统的最高层级,态势评估结果将对指挥员的指挥决策起到非常重要的作用。根据海军作战理论分析了海战场态势的表示方法,并基于模板方法设计了一种战场当前态势与模板数据库中态势进行匹配的算法。该算法特别适用于高层推理如态势或威胁评估。     

模糊逻辑应用于多传感器多目标相关(续)

8 应用 这里给出两个实例来说明在多传感器跟踪中利用模糊逻辑进行数据相关的可行性。输入变量为位置和速度误差。假设它们有高斯pdf。图3中给出了高斯pdf的最优隶属(梯形部分)。为了把它表示成辨识框架,我们用几个模糊标记近似,如第6部分所讨论的图8和图9中所示辨识框架。相关器的输出为决策变量。决策函数是在革新函数的基础上定     

The Pervasive Role of Rank in the Health of U.S. Veterans

The following article tests the hypothesis that veterans have better health if they were officers when they were in the U.S. military than if they served in the enlisted ranks. It examines this hypothesis by presenting results from logistic regressions that are based on four surveys: the National Survey of Veterans, the Survey of Retired Military, the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, and the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study. In all four of these surveys, the evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that military rank is associated with health, particularly among veterans who served longer. It also suggests that the health gradient by rank is independent of similar gradients by education and income as well as health differences by race. These findings indicate that health may be influenced not just by differences in civilian society but also by those in the military.     

Aerial multi-spectral AI-based detection system for unexploded ordnance

Unexploded ordnance(UXO) poses a threat to soldiers operating in mission areas, but current UXO detection systems do not necessarily provide the required safety and efficiency to protect soldiers from this hazard. Recent technological advancements in artificial intelligence(AI) and small unmanned aerial systems(sUAS) present an opportunity to explore a novel concept for UXO detection. The new UXO detection system proposed in this study takes advantage of employing an AI-trained multi-spectral(MS...     

Microwave absorption properties of carbonyl iron-based paint coatings for military applications

The paper explores the possibilities of using carbonyl iron in the form of a powder for the manufacture of radar-absorbing paints-reducing the radar signature of the objects that they cover. The attenuation values in the range of 4-18 GHz for various coating thicknesses, ranging from 0.5 to 2.00 mm with 0.5 mm increment, and for different absorber content-75% and 80%, as well as the use of two different binders in the form of epoxy resins with hardeners, were investigated. For the frequency of 1...     

使用低分辨率雷达和神经网络进行舰船目标识别

本文研究使用低分辩率下靶区雷达包络线、预处理和神经网络工具进行舰船目标分类的方法。文中使用改进的傅里叶离散梅林变换来提取对雷达姿态角变化不太敏感的某些特征。使用Kohonen的学习矢量量化(LVQ)自组织映射对这些特征矢量进行分类。文中也研究了使用反向传播算法进行训练的前馈网络在目标分类中的应用,并将这一分类系统用于模拟和真实两种数据。对于目标姿态角误差不超过30度的真实数据,分类的正确率高达90％。     

未来的作战指挥：信息技术、作战条件和编制体制的融合

先进的信息技术可大大增加各级部队所能运用的知识量,提高部队运用知识的能力。信息技术加上适宜的作战条令和编制体制,能极大地提高部队的战斗力。美国陆军应该迅速学会使用这些新工具,然后推广到全军。     

仿真的新水平

正当 SDI 的国家试验台(NTB)按计划着手建造时,仿真试验,这个在计算机化系统的分析方面具有新的潜在能力的新一代,正朝着成熟方面迈出了一大步。当1990年,全面投入作战使用时,它将成为国家唯一的资源,其潜在的影响将远远超出 SDI 的范围,而进入非军事机构和商业工作。NTB 是一项主要的,并已具有5年历史的三军通用的 SDI 工作。它的目的是通过使用由大量数据库构成的计算机仿真来研究弹道导弹防御系统的方案。