面向反恐战术边缘的移动云服务模型架构

分析了新形势下在反恐战术边缘执行反恐任务所面临的问题以及解决以上问题的能力需求,提出了面向反恐战术边缘的移动云服务模型,并分别从总体架构、边缘架构、指控架构和功能架构等方面对模型相关策略和要素进行了描述.分析了该模型的运行机制,为实现在反恐战术边缘提供机动灵活的信息交换和处理能力提供了一种新的途径.     

Numerical and experimental study on the response characteristics of warhead in the fast cook-off process

The response characteristics of the warhead under thermal stimuli conditions are important to the safety improvement. The goal of this study is to obtain data on the warhead in the fast cook-off process. In this paper, a numerical calculation method is proposed, whose reliability is supported by comparison with experimental results. Through the numerical calculation, the temperature distribution, temperature change, and ignition time are acquired. The numerical results show that the ignition time is 76 s after the warhead started to burn and that the maximum temperature of the explosive's outer surface is 238.3 C at the ignition time. The fast cook-off experiment of the warhead is implemented so as to get the flame temperature and reaction grades that are not available through numerical calculation. The experimental results show that the overpressure fails to reach the preset minimum value which is equivalent to 6 kg of TNT and that the reaction grade is deflagration. The research results have reference value for the design of the warhead and the reduction of detonation risks.     

GPS弹道修正引信弹道环境信息的解算与数值仿真分析

根据质点弹道的特点, 描述了弹目间距、弹炮间距和相对弹道高 3个弹道环境信息的概念, 然后应用数学方法对弹目间距、弹炮间距和相对弹道高进行了理论计算推导, 建立了数学解算模型, 并用MATLAB程序进行了数值仿真计算, 通过分析其数值变化的规律和特点提出了其应用方向。     

论赤壁之战敌对双方战争指导的优劣得失

发生在建安十三年(公元208年)的赤壁之战以其深远独特的影响、丰富多样的作战形式在三国乃至整个中国军事史上占据着不可替代的地位。它是一场典型的以弱胜强、以少胜多的战争,是一场囊括了野战、攻城、追击、遭遇、火攻、退却、水战等多种作战形式的战争,是中国历史上第一次在长江流域进行的大规模江河作战,同时又是中国历史上第一次企图通过江河作战而谋求实现统一而最终失败的战争。无论从大战略的高度来看,还是从军事战略的角度来分析,赤壁之战都是一场具有多种典型价值的战争。今天,我们分析战争敌对双方曹军与孙刘联军战争指导的优劣得失,仍能获得历史的经验与有益的启示。     

Single machine scheduling with a restricted rate‐modifying activity

In this paper we consider the problem of scheduling a set of jobs on a single machine on which a rate‐modifying activity may be performed. The rate‐modifying activity is an activity that changes the production rate of the machine. So the processing time of a job is a variable, which depends on whether it is scheduled before or after the rate‐modifying activity. We assume that the rate‐modifying activity can take place only at certain predetermined time points, which is a constrained case of a similar problem discussed in the literature. The decisions under consideration are whether and when to schedule the rate‐modifying activity, and how to sequence the jobs in order to minimize some objectives. We study the problems of minimizing makespan and total completion time. We first analyze the computational complexity of both problems for most of the possible versions. The analysis shows that the problems are NP‐hard even for some special cases. Furthermore, for the NP‐hard cases of the makespan problem, we present a pseudo‐polynomial time optimal algorithm and a fully polynomial time approximation scheme. For the total completion time problem, we provide a pseudo‐polynomial time optimal algorithm for the case with agreeable modifying rates. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

复杂系统评估的综合层次分析法

针对现今多样的复杂系统评估问题,在原来传统层次分析法的基础上作了进一步的改进和扩展,形成了综合层次分析法———CAHP.该方法可运用于多类型属性并存的复杂系统评估中,并能对单个评价对象给出量化评估值.实践证明,该方法具有可行性和有效性.     

基于MIDAS的大跨度斜拉桥行波效应分析

针对宜巴段三塔四跨斜拉桥工程实例,结合MIDAS软件,进行动态时程分析,对比研究了行波效应对桥塔、桥墩各控制点的位移、剪力以及轴力的纵向地震反应的影响。通过施加-EL-Centro纵向地震波作用,模拟出斜拉桥控制点的位移、内力地震反应最大值,得出结论：对于多塔斜拉桥,行波效应对各桥塔塔底、各桥塔塔顶内力、位移响应的影响不同。     

基于权值的NURBS曲线形状修改

针对基于控制顶点的NURBS曲线形状修改的不足,讨论了如何通过修改控制顶点的权值进行NURBS曲线的形状修改问题。NURBS曲线可以看作是高一维空间非有理B样条曲线的中心投影,该B样条的控制顶点为原NURBS曲线的带权控制顶点,并且这样的B样条曲线有无数多条。根据这个性质,以实例的方式通过特定自由参数确定B样条曲线,实现了基于权值的NURBS曲线形状修改。该方法不仅能够较好地确定新的带权控制顶点,还解决了修改后曲线在给定点的切矢问题,具有更好的灵活性。     

跟踪干扰对跳频通信性能影响

针对跳频通信中跟踪干扰的问题,分析了跟踪干扰及其对应的干扰椭圆,结合跳频信号的数学模型建立了跟踪干扰的数学模型;在调制方式为M FSK的情况下,给出了跟踪干扰对FH-MFSK通信系统的误码率性能。仿真结果表明,当跳频通信系统遭受跟踪干扰时,系统的误码率升高,抗干扰性能下降明显,而采用多进制频移键控调制可以提高系统的抗跟踪干扰能力;最后给出了抗跟踪干扰的一些措施。     

基于粒子滤波的无人机协同跟踪算法

针对无人机群协同跟踪移动目标问题展开研究。由于传感器测量精度的有限性,采用多架无人机合作来获得多个测量值,再根据数据融合的方法获得较精确的测量值;建立了移动目标的模型,结合测量值应用粒子滤波算法来预测目标的状态。仿真结果表明了该算法能使无人机获得较好的跟踪效果。