制导信息协同下的最佳起爆控制分析与研究

综合利用制导和引信信息确定引信最佳起爆延迟时间和起爆方位是导弹技术发展的方向.在弹体坐标系下建立了任意空间交会条件下战斗部最佳起爆延迟时间和起爆方位的数学模型,通过仿真计算对弹目交会特性进行了分析.研究表明,脱靶方位角在遭遇段的较远距离上误差较大,而在弹目接近的过程中误差逐渐减小并趋于稳定.     

基于马氏链的反辐射导弹毁伤雷达概率分析

为了研究反辐射导弹(ARM)对雷达阵地连续攻击时的作战效能,提出采用马尔可夫链进行分析.该方法是在单发反辐射导弹对雷达的毁伤概率基础上,依据ARM连续攻击时阵地中雷达工作状态的变化,得到了ARM对雷达阵地的毁伤概率数学模型.同时,运用马尔可夫链的性质对所建立的模型进行了深入分析,并通过实例检验了该模型的有效性.     

基于GoTa系统的远程图像传输研究

远程图像传输技术在目前军队后勤保障的应用范围越来越广泛,对于军队后勤的可视化建设起着十分重要的作用。采用了一种满足窄带条件下远程图像传输要求的图像编码方法,提出了一个通过GoTa数字集群通信系统进行远程图像传输的方案,并对其稳定性、安全性等指标进行了详细的分析。探索了远程图像传榆技术在军事应用中存在的问题和改进的方法,为构建适合军队后勤保障的远程图像传输系统提供了科学依据。     

Dynamic pricing in a trade-in program with replacement and new customers

Trade-in programs have been widely adopted to enhance repeat purchase from replacement customers. Considering that a market consists of replacement and new segments, we study the joint and dynamic decisions on the selling price of new product (hereafter, “selling price”) and the trade-in price involved in the program. By adopting a vertical product differentiation choice model, we investigate two scenarios in this paper. In the base model, the manufacturer has sufficiently large production capacity to fulfill the customer demand. We characterize the structural properties of the joint pricing decisions and compare them with the optimal pricing policy under regular selling. We further propose a semi-dynamic trade-in program, under which the new product is sold at a fixed price and the trade-in price can be adjusted dynamically. Numerical experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of the dynamic and semi-dynamic trade-in programs. In an extended model, we consider the scenario in which the manufacturer stocks a batch of new products in the beginning of the selling horizon and the inventory cannot be replenished. Following a revenue management framework, we characterize the structural properties with respect to time period and inventory level of new products.     

A guarantee rate optimization model for wastewater treatment system design under uncertainty

We consider a design problem for wastewater treatment systems that considers uncertainty in pollutant concentration levels at water sources. The goal is to optimize the selection of treatment technologies and pipeline connections, so that treated wastewater can achieve specified effluents discharge limits as well as possible. We propose a new two-stage model to optimize a set of guarantee levels, that is, the maximum concentration level of source pollutants for which treated wastewater can be compliant with discharge limits. In the first stage, treatment technologies and pipeline connections are selected. In the second stage, when pollutant concentration levels are revealed, wastewater distribution and mixing are determined. A key attractiveness of the proposed guarantee rate optimization model is that it can be simplified into a single-stage mixed-integer linear program. In our numerical experiments based on real-world pollutants data, the guarantee rate model demonstrates its advantages in terms of computational efficiency, scalability and solution quality, compared with the standard probability maximization model. Finally, the methodology proposed in this paper can also be applied to other two-stage problems under uncertainty with similar uncertainty characteristics.     

基于区域覆盖度的航迹灰关联算法

研究了在雷达存在系统误差情况下的航迹关联问题,分析了时变系统误差对航迹形成的影响,将系统时变误差的影响用灰区域来描述。提出了一种基于区域覆盖度的航迹关联算法,研究了算法在不同条件下的适用性,并将该算法拓展应用到异步等速率情况下,带有时间误差和系统误差直接进行关联,仿真结果显示关联正确率较高。     

论新形势下高校学生党建工作

高校的主要任务就是培养社会主义事业的建设者和接班人,作为基层党建工作的重要组成部分,学校的党建工作应紧紧抓住大学生在成长过程中的这一关键时期,在学生中开展多种形式的学习与教育活动,并注重从新生入学开始就加强党的知识教育,积极引导其中的优秀分子向党组织靠拢。     

多传感器融合系统航迹号管理方法

多目标杂波环境下 ,多传感器探测形成的航迹之间呈现错综复杂的关系 ,多传感器系统融合中心航迹管理成了迫切需要解决的问题。在原有单航迹号分配方法的基础上 ,提出多航迹号分配方法 ,并扩展到立体图航迹号管理方法。尤其是航迹号立体图的引入 ,为航迹管理提供了一个新的思路。     

层次分析法在武器系统效能建模中的应用

在武器系统效能评估中 ,武器系统的战技指标 ,是评估武器系统效能的重要因素。本文利用层次分析法和矩阵摄动方法 ,对武器系统的战技指标进行分析 ,建立了武器系统效能能力指数模型 ,并把可靠性和维修性应用于效能计算之中。由此建立了武器系统效能模型并进行了评估     

弹体处理在提高战术弹道导弹弹头突防能力中的应用

针对美国战区导弹防御 (TMD)系统的特点 ,提出了提高中程战术弹道导弹弹头突防能力的弹体处理 (弹体分解 )方案。从弹头目标群的雷达辐射、红外辐射、减速等特性对弹体分解方案进行了分析和初步论证。最后演示了利用多目标突防挫败“战区高空区域防御”(THAAD)系统的过程