Experimental investigation on anti-penetration performance of polyurea-coated ASTM1045 steel plate subjected to projectile impact

In this study, the anti-penetration performance of polyurea/ASTM1405-steel composite plate subjected to high velocity projectile was analyzed. Two kinds of modified polyurea material (AMMT-053 and AMMT-055) were selected and a ballistic impact testing system including speed measuring target system and high-speed camera was designed. This experiment was conducted with a rifle and 5.8 mm projectile to explore the effects by the polyurea coating thickness, the polyurea coating position and the glass-fiber cloth on the anti-penetration performance of polyurea/ASTM1405-steel composite plate. The result showed that the effects of polyurea coating position were different between two types of polyurea, and that the effects of glass-fiber position were disparate between two types of polyurea as well. For AMMT-053 polyurea material, it was better to be on front face than on rear face; whereas for AMMT-055 pol-yurea, it was better to be on rear surface although the difference was very subtle. Additionally, formulas had been given to describe the relationship between the effectiveness of polyurea and the thickness of polyurea coating. In general, AMMT-055 had better anti-penetration performance than AMMT-053. Furthermore, five typical damage modes including self-healing, crack, local bulge, spallation and local fragmentation were defined and the failure mechanism was analyzed with the results of SHPB test. Additionally, the bonding strength played an important role in the anti-penetration performance of polyurea/steel composite plate.     

关于电磁场理论中电矢势的再认识

经典电磁场理论认为只有电磁场本身有直接的物理意义。运动电荷受到电场力和磁场力的作用,是只有电场强度E和磁感应强度B对运动电荷有作用,而不是电矢势A,在一般人们的观念中电矢势A始终只被看作是数学上的需要而引入的。随着Aharonov-Bohm效应的发现,人们发现对磁场的描述只用B是不够的,它不能解释电子在外磁场中的干涉和散射等现象。带电粒子在外磁场中的动力学行为是否会受到矢势A的直接影响;矢势A的影响是否可以独立于磁感应强度B出现干涉的量子效应,文中将对电磁场理论中电矢势A进行深入分析和探讨,对矢势A进行重新认识并赋以新的定义。     

外军野营供水装备的特点及对我军的启示

分析总结了外军野营净水装备的系列化、高技术化、野战化等特点,提出了我军应从水源、供水规模和使用气候条件等方面成系列研制净水装备,并用高新技术对供水安全、降低能耗等关键技术进行攻关研究,以适应现代战争需要。     

对DES密码的一种新的线性分析

首先推广了变换的线性偏差的概念,然后利用它把密码体制线性偏差的数学描述也进行了推广,给出了DES密码的线性偏差与轮函数F的线性偏差的关系,确定了DES密码16轮以内各轮的线性偏差上界。     

BP人工神经网络的应用及其实现技术

简述了BP人工神经网络的算法原理 ,利用Batchnet程序对一个三层BP人工神经网络进行了设计 ,应用Matlab中人工神经网络工具箱设计了一个用于函数逼近的BP人工神经网络 ,最后 ,运用Matlab中可视化工具Simulink对一个BP人工神经网络例子进行了仿真 ,通过例子 ,探讨了BP人工神经网络的应用并介绍目前几种实用的BP人工神经网络实现技术 .     

集输油联合站火灾成因及预防

集输油联合站是各大油田中起枢纽作用的原油汇集、存储、加工、外输的生产单位 ,其火灾危险性大 ,后果严重 ,文章就其火灾的成因及预防对策作出分析。     

EMS型磁浮列车悬浮控制系统对爬坡能力的约束分析

分析EMS型磁浮列车的悬浮控制系统对爬坡能力的约束。首先基于系统开环传递函数和通用的悬浮控制器模型,通过将其单实极点配置为闭环非主导极点,将爬坡能力与控制系统的频带和阻尼等参数对应起来;然后以圆曲线型缓和曲线为例,分析得出坡道段的最大跟踪误差与行车速度的关系;最后结合允许误差,给出最小竖曲线与最大爬坡速度半径的关系。研究结果对实际工程具有一定的指导意义。     

Sensitivity analysis on responsive pricing and production under imperfect demand updating

This paper examines three types of sensitivity analysis on a firm's responsive pricing and responsive production strategies under imperfect demand updating. Demand has a multiplicative form where the market size updates according to a bivariate normal model. First, we show that both responsive production and responsive pricing resemble the classical pricing newsvendor with posterior demand uncertainty in terms of the optimal performance and first‐stage decision. Second, we show that the performance of responsive production is sensitive to the first‐stage decision, but responsive pricing is insensitive. This suggests that a “posterior rationale” (ie, using the optimal production decision from the classical pricing newsvendor with expected posterior uncertainty) allows a simple and near‐optimal first‐stage production heuristic for responsive pricing. However, responsive production obtains higher expected profits than responsive pricing under certain conditions. This implies that the firm's ability to calculate the first‐stage decision correctly can help determine which responsive strategy to use. Lastly, we find that the firm's performance is not sensitive to the parameter uncertainty coming from the market size, total uncertainty level and information quality, but is sensitive to uncertainty originating from the procurement cost and price‐elasticity.     

图像超分辨率卷积神经网络加速算法

为了实现模型的实时和嵌入式运行,提出了一种轻量级的卷积神经网络结构。通过采用较小的滤波器尺寸和引入深度可分离卷积,可大量减少模型参数,提高模型非线性表达能力;在网络末端引入子像素卷积层,直接从原始低分辨率图像学习到高分辨率图像的映射,计算成本为原来的1/k²(k为放大因子)。在Set5数据集上的实验表明,所提模型的速度较经典的图像超分辨率重建算法速度提高了25.8倍,能够在通用GPU上实时运行,峰值信噪比平均提高了0.17 dB,并且参数只有它的35%。