基于结构特征预测库存装甲丁腈橡胶器材剩余寿命

针对装甲丁腈橡胶器材在超长期储存时出现的质量变化情况,基于聚合物分子链段运动的时-温等效特性,运用差示量热扫描(DSC)、红外光谱(IR)等方法,通过分析橡胶的特征峰及结构特征的变化规律,研究其质量变化规律,提出了橡胶器材的寿命预测模型,为进行装甲橡胶器材贮存寿命分析、保养与质量控制提供了理论依据.     

Computational analysis of MMAP[K]/PH[K]/1 queues with a mixed FCFS and LCFS service discipline

This paper studies a queueing system with a Markov arrival process with marked arrivals and PH‐distribution service times for each type of customer. Customers (regardless of their types) are served on a mixed first‐come‐first‐served (FCFS) and last‐come‐first‐served (LCFS) nonpreemptive basis. That is, when the queue length is N (a positive integer) or less, customers are served on an FCFS basis; otherwise, customers are served on an LCFS basis. The focus is on the stationary distribution of queue strings, busy periods, and waiting times of individual types of customers. A computational approach is developed for computing the stationary distribution of queue strings, the mean of busy period, and the means and variances of waiting times. The relationship between these performance measures and the threshold number N is analyzed in depth numerically. It is found that the variance of the virtual (actual) waiting time of an arbitrary customer can be reduced by increasing N. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 399–421, 2000     

舵减横摇研究综述

舵减横摇系统是当今世界新发展起来的一种减摇系统,它具有结构简单,成本低廉,应用广泛等优点。本文就舵减横摇系统的可行性、数学模型和控制方法以及国内外研究和应用前景作了综合介绍和评价。     

用聚电解质代替铬盐作磷化后处理剂的研究

用聚丙烯酸(PAA)和其它有机化合物复配,得到一种新型磷化后处理剂(CH41)。大量试验表明,其性能不低于含铬后处理剂,而且无毒,使用方便。作者利用电化学测试技术和SEM,EDX和XPS等表面分析手段,研究了它的作用机理。     

Inventory policies with quantized ordering

This article studies (nQ, r) inventory policies, under which the order quantity is restricted to be an integer multiple of a base lot size Q. Both Q and r are decision variables. Assuming the one-period expected holding and backorder cost function is unimodal, we develop an efficient algorithm to compute the optimal Q and r. The algorithm is facilitated by simple observations about the cost function and by tight upper bounds on the optimal Q. The total number of elementary operations required by the algorithm is linear in these upper bounds. By using the algorithm, we compare the performance of the optimal (nQ, r) policy with that of the optimal (s, S) policy through a numerical study, and our results show that the difference between them is small. Further analysis of the model shows that the cost performance of an (nQ, r) policy is insensitive to the choice of Q. These results establish that (nQ, r) models are potentially useful in many settings where quantized ordering is beneficial.     

差分GPS/惯导组合导航系统

本文简述了提高GPS定位精度和系统性能的两条主要技术途径(差分GPS、GPS/INS组合)的特点和问题,提出了差分GPS/惯导组合系统方案,研究了组合系统的卡尔曼滤波器设计并作了计算机模拟仿真。仿真结果表明,差分GPS/惯导组合导航系统可以达到1～2米的实时定位精度。     

热漏对热机功率效率特性的影响

本文研究热漏对热机最优性能的影响,导出存在热阻和热漏损失的定常态流不可逆热机的功率、效率关系。所得结果不同于仅存在热阻损失时的内可逆热机的功率效率特性,且与实际热机特性相一致。     

筒形桅杆有限元振动计算模型的研究及空间杆系结构奇点的消除方法

本文建立了筒形桅杆的有限元计算模型并对其进行了计算、讨论,计算结果精确。本文还对空间杆系结构有限元振动计算模型中的无刚度“奇点”进行了研究,提出了一个可用于消除空间杆系结构有限元振动计算模型中的无刚度“奇点”的方法。     

Novell网络环境下分布式文件系统的设计与实现

在局部网络环境下实现分布式文件系统和远程过程调用是实现高层分布式软件的基础。本文在分析Netware层次结构的基础上,给出了一个在网络层上的分布式文件系统和远程过程调用的设计与实现,详细讨论了该系统的功能、用户界面和实现中的技术问题,包括可靠性和并发控制等必须解决的问题。本文的工作是为在Novell网上实现分布式数据库而设计的。     

雷达装备战斗恢复力设计初探

本文阐述了雷达装备战斗恢复力的重要性,提出在雷达装备论证设计阶段就应考虑如何提高其战斗恢复力,以及研究开发全方位、全过程的测试诊断技术。