基于最小二乘支持向量机的测控数据融合

提出利用最小二乘支持向量机方法研究GPS和雷达系统对机动目标联合测量中的数据融合问题,GPS数据经过时间配准处理与雷达数据达到时间同步,经过空间配准和坐标系变换,进行卡尔曼滤波,以滤波估计坐标值作为支持向量机的输入,以最小二乘支持向量机为同步融合中心,输出为目标轨迹的融合估计值,仿真结果表明这种方案可以达到比融合前数据更贴近真实值的效果.     

群众路线:中国共产党的根本路线

群众路线是我们党创造性地运用马克思主义的群众观点创立的根本路线,是我们党的优良传统和政治优势.新形势下坚持群众路线,是巩固党的执政地位的必然要求,是推进中国特色社会主义宏伟事业的强大动力,是构建社会主义和谐社会的重要因素,是党的执政能力建设和作风建设的核心所在.当前要结合人民群众的新特点,探索坚持群众路线的新规律;着眼人民群众的新诉求,拓展坚持群众路线的新载体;汲取人民群众的新创见,丰富坚持群众路线的新形式,不断开创坚持群众路线的新局面.     

回转体气层减阻降噪模型试验研究

在拖曳水池及大型循环水槽中,分别开展了中尺度及大尺度回转体模型喷气减阻试验研究,初步探讨了喷气方式、气流量、喷孔尺度变化对减阻率、推进性能及辐射噪声的影响规律.结果表明:回转体首部喷气能有效抑制辐射噪声、降低总阻力,但会引起推进性能的下降,推进性能下降率接近于减阻率.首部单独喷气的减阻效果优于首部、中部联合喷气的减阻效...     

复杂电磁环境下电子系统仿生防护模式研究

阐述电磁防护工作中仿生研究所需要涉及的学科类型和基本内容,对所做工作在整个仿生领域中进行大致的定位;提出生物一电子研究的对等模型、总体构成和实现基础,细化具体研究的方向、设想和防护模式,并从原型实现的工程角度介绍实施策略,使得复杂电磁干扰环境下控制系统板卡及芯片级防护的仿生构想在技术上成为可能。     

一种陀螺与星敏感器组合定姿算法

提出了一种利用陀螺与星敏感器进行组合定姿的方案.为了避免状态及量测向量选取不当而造成的误差,首先采用四元数法对卫星的姿态进行描述;接着分析了陀螺与星敏感器系统的误差源,选取误差四元数及陀螺的系统误差作为组合系统的状态,获得了系统状态方程;同时采用星敏感器的量测作为系统量测,并利用新的数学变换构得到更为准确的量测方程;最...     

调炮精度检测中双经纬仪优化布站方法

针对“双经纬仪法”检测调炮精度中随机布站使测量系统达不到最佳测量精度的问题,提出了一种优化布站方法.根据火炮调炮范围确定了调炮精度检测中的测量区域,推导出了双经纬仪测量系统对于该测量区域的平均测量不确定度公式.结合某型火炮设计了基于遗传算法的具体优化过程,对测量系统的3个位置参数进行优化,得到最佳测量布局,并通过仿真试...     

基于不确定度的专家评价综合方法

针对群决策中专家评价信息的综合处理问题,应用多位专家评价的评价样本不确定度,提出了基于不确定度的数据综合处理方法。该方法能够有效应用于群决策问题,尤其是参与决策人员(专家)较多时,出现专家相对权重可信度不明确而导致评价准确度低的问题,科学地简化了群决策中专家权重的确定过程,便于应用,具有坚实的理论依据和应用价值。通过算例分析,该方法的有效性得到了验证。     

Multi-objectives nonlinear structure optimization for actuator in trajectory correction fuze subject to high impact loadings

This paper presents an actuator used for the trajectory correction fuze, which is subject to high impact loadings during launch. A simulation method is carried out to obtain the peak-peak stress value of each component, from which the ball bearings are possible failures according to the results. Subsequently, three schemes against impact loadings, full-element deep groove ball bearing and integrated raceway, needle roller thrust bearing assembly, and gaskets are utilized for redesigning the actuator to effectively reduce the bearings' stress. However, multi-objectives optimization still needs to be conducted for the gaskets to decrease the stress value further to the yield stress. Four gasket's structure parameters and three bearings' peak-peak stress are served as the four optimization variables and three objectives, respectively. Optimized Latin hypercube design is used for generating sample points, and Kriging model selected according to estimation result can establish the relationship between the variables and objec-tives, representing the simulation which is time-consuming. Accordingly, two optimization algorithms work out the Pareto solutions, from which the best solutions are selected, and verified by the simulation to determine the gaskets optimized structure parameters. It can be concluded that the simulation and optimization method based on these components is effective and efficient.     

Numerical simulation study on penetration performance of depleted Uranium (DU) alloy fragments

Due to its high strength, high density, high hardness and good penetration capabilities, Depleted ura-nium alloys have already shined in armor-piercing projectiles. There should also be a lot of room for improvement in the application of fragment killing elements. Therefore, regarding the performance of the depleted uranium alloy to penetrate the target plate, further investigation is needed to analyze its advantages and disadvantages compared to tungsten alloy. To study the difference in penetration per-formance between depleted uranium alloy and tungsten alloy fragments,firstly, a theoretical analysis of the adiabatic shear sensitivity of DU and tungsten alloys was given from the perspective of material constitutive model. Then, taking the cylindrical fragment penetration target as the research object, the penetration process and velocity characteristics of the steel target plates penetrated by DU alloy frag-ment and tungsten alloy fragment were compared and analyzed, by using finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA and Lagrange algorithm. Lastly, the influence of different postures when impacting target and different fragment shapes on the penetration results is carried out in the research. The results show that in the penetration process of the DU and tungsten alloy fragments, the self-sharpening properties of the DU alloy can make the fragment head sharper and the penetrating ability enhance. Under the same conditions, the penetration capability of cylindrical fragment impacting target in vertical posture is better than that in horizontal posture, and the penetration capability of the spherical fragment is slightly better than that of cylindrical fragment.     

Study on energy release characteristics of reactive material casings under explosive loading

Reactive Materials (RMs), a new material with structural and energy release characteristics under shock-induced chemical reactions, are promising in extensive applications in national defense and military fields. They can increase the lethality of warheads due to their dual functionality. This paper focuses on the energy release characteristics of RM casings prepared by alloy melting and casting process under explosive loading. Explosion experiments of RM and conventional 2A12 aluminum alloy casings were conducted in free field to capture the explosive fireballs, temperature distribution, peak overpressure of the air shock wave and the fracture morphology of fragments of reactive material (RM) warhead casings by using high-speed camera, infrared thermal imager temperature and peak overpressure testing and scanning electron microscope. Results showed that an increase of both the fireball temperature and air shock wave were observed in all RM casings compared to conventional 2A12 aluminum ally casings. The RM casings can improve the peak overpressure of the air shock wave under explosion loading, though the results are different with different charge ratios. According to the energy release characteristics of the RM, increasing the thickness of RM casings will increase the peak overpressure of the near-field air shock wave, while reducing the thickness will increase the peak overpressure of the far-field air shock wave.