Performance analysis of queue length monitoring of M/G/1 systems

This study investigates the statistical process control application for monitoring queue length data in M/G/1 systems. Specifically, we studied the average run length (ARL) characteristics of two different control charts for detecting changes in system utilization. First, the nL chart monitors the sums of successive queue length samples by subgrouping individual observations with sample size n. Next is the individual chart with a warning zone whose control scheme is specified by two pairs of parameters, (upper control limit, d_u) and (lower control limit, d_l), as proposed by Bhat and Rao (Oper Res 20 (1972) 955–966). We will present approaches to calculate ARL for the two types of control charts using the Markov chain formulation and also investigate the effects of parameters of the control charts to provide useful design guidelines for better performance. Extensive numerical results are included for illustration. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

冷兵器时代战争对经济发展的影响——以唐、五代时期华北平原为考察中心

安史之乱爆发,使华北陷入战争的泥潭,特别是安史之乱后期,中央和安史叛军主要在华北一带争夺,这里的经济发展受到了严重的破坏,"人烟断绝,千里萧条".有些学者认为安史乱后,华北经济从此便衰落下去,也有些学者不赞成此说.那么,华北平原是否由于安史战乱而一蹶不振呢?     

西西里岛登陆战役述评

西西里岛登陆战役是第二次世界大战期间盟军于1943年7月10日至8月17日在意大利西西里岛实施的大规模登陆作战.     

数字示波器网络化校准测试技术研究

在对网络化校准技术深入研究的过程中,对网络化校准系统体系结构与构建、系统应用软件设计等关键技术进行了研究,以此为基础设计了一个网络化示波器校准系统并进行了实际测试分析。     

论我军体制编制改革的历史经验

本文系统地总结了我军历次体制编制改革的历史经验,论述了我军体制编制改革始终以战胜敌人、保持我军本色为根本目的,紧紧把握时代脉搏,实事求是,积极探索,勇于创新,实现了从"知变"到"应变"、从认识到实践的统一,在体制编制上保证了我军从胜利走向胜利的历史过程。深刻剖析我军历次体制编制改革经验,对于把握军队建设发展的内在规律,从而贯彻落实科学发展观,履行我军新使命,深化体制编制改革,持续稳步提高我军核心战斗力,具有十分重大的现实意义。     

飞艇浮升力随高度变化规律的研究

针对软式飞艇,在确定压力高度和囊体体积的条件下,对其所受的浮升力随高度变化规律进行了理论分析和仿真计算,给出了飞艇囊体体积设计、压力高度的确定与总浮升力和静浮升力各参数之间的数值变化关系,为飞艇的总体设计提供了理论基础。     

加强质量文化建设追求卓越质量

本文介绍了武昌造船厂在企业质量文化中,继承和拓展优良传统,牢固树立"100 1"的质量理念,采取特色管理活动,结合生产经营管理实际,把质量文化理念与生产经营深度融合,在企业管理中落地生根,促进质量管理水平不断提高和产品实物质量的持续提升。     

Operational idealism: doctrine development of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army under Soviet threat, 1969–1989

This article analyses the doctrine development of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) coping with the Soviet military threat between 1969 and 1989. In the 1970s, the PLA applied a doctrine of ‘active defence and luring the enemy into depth’ based on its traditional operational art. In 1980, the PLA decided to focus its doctrine on positional defence. In 1986, the PLA introduced ‘integrated operations and prioritised strike’, a generalised doctrine that originated from its war history. Many organisational and intellectual challenges in peacetime doctrine development contributed to the PLA’s operational idealism, including its aging leadership, command structure, attitude towards its previous experience, limited analysis of contemporary military developments, and failure in test and validation of doctrines. In the post-Cold War decade, many of these challenges persisted in spite of military modernization efforts. The ongoing military reform has to address these challenges and improve the PLA doctrine development in peacetime.     

带三维落角约束的寻的导弹制导与姿控系统设计

针对带三维落角约束的寻的导弹制导与姿态控制系统设计问题,提出一种基于终端滑模控制和扩张状态观测器的六自由度制导控制系统设计方法。建立包含模型不确定项的寻的导弹六自由度质心与绕质心模型,设计内外双层环路六自由度制导控制系统框架;基于弹-目三维相对运动模型和坐标系转移矩阵建立以攻角和侧滑角为输入的三维全耦合导引方程,利用终端滑模控制方法和扩展状态观测器得到期望的攻角和侧滑角并将其转化为对应的俯仰、偏航和滚转角指令;根据线性形式的寻的导弹绕质心动力学方程,设计与俯仰、偏航和滚转角相关的滑模面向量,并利用终端滑模控制方法和扩张状态观测器得到寻的导弹的副翼偏角、方向舵偏角和俯仰舵偏角指令。六自由度数值仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性,并证明了该制导控制系统设计方法能以较少的控制设计参数完成预设的制导控制任务。     

弹丸弹托结构参数对挤进阻力的影响研究

为了研究某滑膛武器弹丸弹托的不同结构参数及摩擦系数对挤进阻力的影响,分别以弹丸弹托的不同结构参数及摩擦系数作为单一变量,利用Ansys-workbench有限元软件分别对其挤进过程进行数值模拟仿真,得到挤进阻力的变化,进而分析该结构参数对挤进阻力的影响,从而为该滑膛武器弹丸结构设计提供了重要依据,也为同类武器的弹托设计提供了一定的参考价值。