一种新的基于重复共轭对称构前导的OFDM同步算法

针对基于重复共轭对称结构前导的OFDM系统,提出了一种延迟相关与对称相关相结合的符号同步新算法,在搜索出定时度量峰值位置的基础上,使用固定门限搜索出第一条路径。理论分析表明该方法可以实现性能良好的符号同步。在静态多径信道和6径典型市区信道条件下对新提出的算法进行了仿真,仿真结果表明所提算法可有效抑制传统的基于对称定时度量同步算法中存在的定时位置偏移,获得准确的定时性能。     

模糊层次分析法反辐射导弹武器系统优选决策

针对现代战争中打击和压制敌方雷达系统时武器选择的优选决策问题,建立了反辐射导弹作战使用优选决策模型。首先提出了区间数判断矩阵的随机一致性指标,解决了一致性检验问题。然后给出了运用模糊层次分析法求解最优决策问题的计算步骤。最后将该方法应用到反辐射导弹武器系统中,进行具体分析、计算,验证了此方法的合理性和有效性。该方法可以为指挥员进行决策时提供重要的科学依据。     

Potential impact of recharging plug‐in hybrid electric vehicles on locational marginal prices

Plug‐in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), upon market penetration, will create additional recharging loads to the electric power systems. This article considers different recharging scenarios and uses game theoretic models to study the potential impact of the recharging loads on locational marginal prices (wholesale electricity prices). Computational results from a Pennsylvania‐New Jersey‐Maryland Interconnection case study show that, under the existing recharging infrastructures, even a small magnitude of load increase caused by PHEV recharging could have a significant undesirable impact on locational marginal prices. The impact could be mitigated to a varying extent by the availability of possible future recharging infrastructures, including realtime pricing recharging meters, battery stations, or vehicle‐to‐grid technology.© 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

火灾等级标准问题的数量化研究

在定性分析现有火灾等级标准的基础上,做出了火灾等级标准的数量化探讨。将D-S证据理论方法应用到火灾等级的综合评价中,将死亡人数、重伤人数、直接财产损失三个重要指标作为评定证据进行信息汇集,将汇集结果作为评定标准,针对中国消防年鉴中530起重、特大火灾进行实例计算,并做出总体分析、特例分析和边界值分析。结果表明该方法克服了单因素评价的不足,使评价更加科学、合理。     

大型舰船平台购置费投资分布及控制

针对大型舰船平台购置费的特点,分析了其投资分布问题,利用龚伯兹曲线研究了在没有样本条件下的大型舰船平台购置费的投资分布,提出了基于生命周期曲线的大型舰船平台购置费投资分布模型,并用具体实例验证了模型的可行性。在大型舰船平台购置费投资分布研究以及总结对比武器装备费用控制方法的基础上,根据大型舰船平台购置费控制的特点,进行了大型舰船平台购置费控制问题的分析。针对原材料费用的控制,提出了基于材料纳期的费用控制方法;针对工时费用的控制,提出了基于国有单位平均工资指数的费用控制方法,并提出了大型舰船平台购置费控制的整体的观点。     

军工企业质量信息管理浅谈

质量信息管理是军工企业开展质量管理体系建设的重要环节,质量信息为企业质量决策、改进、考核等方面提供了有力依据,其特性也为企业的质量活动提供了基础,掌握质量信息管理的主要形式是提高军工企业质量管理的重要手段。     

H.264/SVC的编码依赖问题研究

H.264/SVC(Scalable Video Coding)使用了多种预测编码机制,极大地提高了分级编码的编码性能,同时也引入了复杂的编码依赖关系,给编码器的优化控制带来了极大的难度。因此,有必要研究这种不可忽视的编码依赖关系。在介绍H.264/SVC的主要预测编码机制的基础上,分析归纳出H.264/SVC的编码依赖关系主要来源于帧间预测、层间帧内预测和层间残差预测,然后针对这三种预测机制的特点,结合文献[1]提出的帧间依赖关系,基于实验数据,建立了编码依赖模型,得到了用编码依赖测度表达的编码依赖关系。最后,将时域依赖模型应用到H.264/SVC基本层码率控制中,实验数据表明时域依赖模型能够提高码率控制的性能。     

Optimal inventory and dynamic admission policies for a retailer of seasonal products with affiliate programs and drop‐shipping

This article investigates the optimal inventory and admission policies for a “Clicks‐and‐Bricks” retailer of seasonal products that, in addition to selling through its own physical and online stores, also sells through third‐party websites by means of affiliate programs. Through postings on partners' webpages, an affiliate program allows a retailer to attract customers who would otherwise be missed. However, this retailer needs to pay a commission for each sale that originates from the website operators participating in the program. The retailer may also refer online orders to other sources (such as distributors and manufacturers) for fulfillment through a drop‐shipping agreement and thus earns commissions. This would be an option when, for example, the inventories at the physical stores were running low. Therefore, during the selling horizon, the retailer needs to dynamically control the opening/closing of affiliate programs and decide on the fulfillment option for online orders. On the basis of a discrete‐time dynamic programming model, the optimal admission policy of the retailer is investigated in this paper, and the structural properties of the revenue function are characterized. Numerical examples are given to show the revenue impact of optimal admission control. The optimal initial stocking decisions at the physical stores are also studied. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

微小型无人机遥感图像应用

通过给微小型无人机加装数码相机和微型INS姿态测量系统,可以同时获得对地面的遥感图像和当时无人机的姿态数据.根据传感器构像方程和几何畸变校正理论,对拍摄的图片进行几何校正.通过图像融合拼接,给出了目标地区的大面积数字影像图,最后给出了局部实验结果.     

基于FAHP的岸防炮兵雷达作战效能评估分析方法

针对岸防炮兵雷达的特点和作战任务,从探测能力、定位能力、数据处理能力、目标识别能力、抗干扰能力、可用性、可靠性和生存能力8个指标层,建立岸防炮兵雷达作战效能评估的层次结构体系,并确定了指标体系综合指标的随机性和模糊性,运用模糊层次分析法对雷达效能进行综合评估,给出了确立各因素权重的方法.为该雷达作战使用提供了辅助决策的依据.