《绿野仙踪》“世情化”的艺术手法

作为一部跨类型小说,精彩的世情描写和高超的写实艺术使《绿野仙踪》在清中期的小说中独树一帜。它在人物塑造和结构技法上深受世情小说创作手法的影响,运用现实主义表现手法塑造出众多的＂正邪两赋＂之人;而＂草蛇灰线＂法的运用,则让原本庞杂的内容有了潜在的联系。     

对菲律宾8·23劫持游客事件的反思——兼论中国警方解救人质的战术策略

现阶段犯罪研究表明,劫持人质事件明显上升。在日益多发的恐怖性劫持人质事件中,往往涉及复杂的政治、民族、宗教等多方面原因和不同的价值取向。犯罪分子企图以人质为要挟而达到其特定目的,这不仅威胁公民的生命安全,而且还严重扰乱了社会秩序。因此,解救人质就成为公安机关当前和今后一个时期所面临的亟待解决的重大问题。     

战术弹药供应保障系统分析与改进

从我军战术弹药供应保障现状研究入手,按照环境、组成、结构、运行与功能五要素对战术弹药供应保障系统进行分析后,发现信息在系统内串行的处理和传递顺序是导致系统自主性和响应性不足的主要原因之一。提出通过系统结构和运行改进使信息流动由串行变为串并行结合,从而提高供应保障系统的响应速度,并通过计算验证了改进的有效性。     

两栖车辆用牺牲阳极材料研究进展

结合两栖车辆的发展和两栖车辆牺牲阳极阴极保护性能指标要求,介绍了两栖车辆用牺牲阳极材料研究进展,分析了主要合金元素作用机理。根据牺牲阳极耐干湿交替性能要求和实车试验结果,采用极化时间、车体保护电位、活化性能等技术指标,评价了五元和六元牺牲阳极对两栖车辆阴极保护效果。展望了两栖车辆牺牲阳极阴极保护研究的下一步工作方向和重点。     

实现宽波束圆极化天线的几种方法

文章介绍了宽波束圆极化天线的应用背景,简述了近些年来国内外相关文献实现宽波束圆极化天线的几种方法。这些方法均能有效拓展天线的半功率波束宽度及轴比的波束宽度,其中天线形式主要包括四臂螺旋天线、微带天线、缝隙天线以及振子天线。最后对这些方法进行了对比归纳,并展望了宽波束圆极化天线的发展前景。     

基于DoD AF的两栖编队指挥信息系统体系结构设计

两栖编队指挥信息系统是两栖作战力量形成基于信息系统的一体化作战能力的关键,具备跨平台、规模庞大、组成结构复杂和作战方式灵活多变等特点,为此必须加强系统的顶层体系结构设计,以确保两栖作战装备同步协调发展.DoDAF是指导美军军事电子信息系统和武器装备架构开发的框架和指南,各国也跟随研究并开发适合国情的武备标准规范.以DoDAF2.0为体系结构设计方法,结合两栖编队遂行登陆登岛作战场景,开发指挥信息系统的体系结构模型,开展体系结构模型验证试验,试验结果表明,所设计的体系结构模型与预期一致,其研究结果可为两栖编队指挥信息系统方案设计和技术设计提供参考.     

圆形电流误差边界限定形式的永磁同步电机预测控制

针对图形边界限定形式的感应电机预测控制存在简洁、直观等优点,进一步考虑将该控制策略应用于永磁同步电机.预测控制将电机和逆变器作为一个系统整体考虑,以空间电流矢量为控制对象,直接产生逆变器的开关控制信号.基于永磁同步电机在转子磁场坐标系下的数学模型,推导出电流矢量导数的估测模型,进而预测出电流矢量的轨迹,根据最优电压矢量选择判据选定开关状态,完成基于圆形电流误差边界限定形式的永磁同步电机的预测控制算法.通过MATLAB/SIMULINK进行仿真,仿真结果证明了提出方法的有效性.     

基于仿真的技术保障装备体系效能评估方法

针对陆军技术保障装备体系效能评估需求,提出了基于仿真的技术保障装备体系效能评估方法框架,研究构建了技术保障装备体系效能评估指标体系,给出了指标参数值计算方法和指标权重确定方法,设计了技术保障装备体系效能仿真评估系统功能框架,为面向技术保障装备体系论证与优化的效能评估提供了方法和手段支撑.     

Reaction degree of composition B explosive with multi-layered compound structure protection subjected to detonation loading

The explosive reaction degree and protection from explosions are concerns in the military field.In this work,the reaction degree of the composition B explosive was investigated experimentally.Multi-layered compound structures were used as barriers to weaken the blast loads.A comprehensive experiment using a high-speed camera and image processing techniques,side witness plates,and bottom witness plates was presented.Using the experimental fragment velocities,fragment piercing patterns,and damage characteristics,the reaction degree of the explosive impeded by different multi-layered com-pound structures could be precisely differentiated.Reaction parameters of the explosive obstructed by compound structures were obtained by theoretical analysis and numerical simulations.Unlike the common method in which the explosive reaction degree is only distinguished based on the initial pressure amplitude transmitted into the explosive,a following shock wave reflected from the side steel casing was also considered.Different detonation growth paths in the explosive formed.Therefore,all these shock wave propagation characteristics must be considered to analyze the explosive response impeded by compound structures.     

Visual-attention gabor filter based online multi-armored target tracking

The multi-armored target tracking (MATT) plays a crucial role in coordinated tracking and strike. The occlusion and insertion among targets and target scale variation is the key problems in MATT. Most state-of-the-art multi-object tracking (MOT) works adopt the tracking-by-detection strategy, which rely on compute-intensive sliding window or anchoring scheme in detection module and neglect the target scale variation in tracking module. In this work, we proposed a more efficient and effective spatial-temporal attention scheme to track multi-armored target in the ground battlefield. By simulating the structure of the retina, a novel visual-attention Gabor filter branch is proposed to enhance detection. By introducing temporal information, some online learned target-specific Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are adopted to address occlusion. More importantly, we built a MOT dataset for armored targets, called Armored Target Tracking dataset (ATTD), based on which several comparable experiments with state-of-the-art methods are conducted. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves outstanding tracking performance and meets the actual application requirements.