雷达角跟踪系统检测的新方法

本文提出了雷达角跟踪系统检测的一种新方法——暂态特性测试法。文中介绍了该检测方法的原理及由CCD摄象传感器件、单片微机等组成的检测设备。分析了实验结果,讨论了提高检测精度的措施。     

现场总线技术在舰船监控系统中的应用

讨论了目前舰艇主要装备监控系统中存在的问题,分析了现场总线技术的优点及其在舰船监控系统中的应用,并以电站实例阐述了其监控系统的基本结构．     

关于雷达角跟踪性能测试方法的探讨

基于雷达跟踪目标最大角速度和角加速度的定义,分析了用雷达跟踪目标最大角速度和角加速度表征雷达跟踪性能的可行性,并对角误差信号的模拟方法进行了讨论。介绍了一个可以测试幅频特性、暂态特性、雷达跟踪目标最大角速度和角加速度的测试系统设计思想。     

沙漠之狐军事行动特点及其思考

通过沙漠之狐行动过程综述,总结了此次军事行动呈现的特点。加强战区导弹攻防对抗深入研究,高度重视防御体系建设已成为当务之急。     

98海湾危机回顾及几点启示

比较全面地叙述了９８海湾危机的成因,英美两国兵力集结情况,重点分析了兵力集结过程中所出现的特点,最后给出了所带来的启示。     

蜜胺甲醛树脂壁材辣素微胶囊的表面分析与释放动力学

在乳液体系中,以蜜胺甲醛树脂为壁材,以原位聚合法制备了包裹辣素同系物——N-香草基壬酰胺的微胶囊．电镜确定了微胶囊的形成,通过红外光谱、比表面吸附和光电子能谱对壁材进行了表面分析,释放动力学显示囊心符合Huiguchi一维释放模式,与表面分析的假设一致。     

A learning tabu search for a truck allocation problem with linear and nonlinear cost components

The two‐level problem studied in this article consists of optimizing the refueling costs of a fleet of locomotives over a railway network. The goal consists of determining: (1) the number of refueling trucks contracted for each yard (truck assignment problem denoted TAP) and (2) the refueling plan of each locomotive (fuel distribution problem denoted FDP). As the FDP can be solved efficiently with existing methods, the focus is put on the TAP only. In a first version of the problem (denoted (P1)), various linear costs (e.g., fuel, fixed cost associated with each refueling, weekly operating costs of trucks) have to be minimized while satisfying a set of constraints (e.g., limited capacities of the locomotives and the trucks). In contrast with the existing literature on this problem, two types of nonlinear cost components will also be considered, based on the following ideas: (1) if several trucks from the same fuel supplier are contracted for the same yard, the supplier is likely to propose discounted prices for that yard (Problem (P2)); (2) if a train stops too often on its route, a penalty is incurred, which represents the dissatisfaction of the clients (Problem (P3)). Even if exact methods based on a mixed integer linear program formulation are available for (P1), they are not appropriate anymore to tackle (P2) and (P3). Various methods are proposed for the TAP: a descent local search, a tabu search, and a learning tabu search (LTS). The latter is a new type of local search algorithm. It involves a learning process relying on a trail system, and it can be applied to any combinatorial optimization problem. Results are reported and discussed for a large set of instances (for (P1), (P2), and (P3)), and show the good performance of LTS. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 62:32–45, 2015     

舰载机机翼模型的快速建模技术

舰载机机翼结构的优化设计过程中需要建立大量的复杂仿真模型,传统仿真软件不能解决其快速建模问题。基于航空领域中广泛使用的CATIA设计平台,提出了一种针对某型号舰载机机翼模型的快速建模方法。通过对模型种类划分、建模基准及建模标准化流程的封装,建立了机翼中各类组成零件三维模型的快速设计模板,实现了快速自动建模。结果表明,机翼骨架快速建模系统能够建立优质高效的三维模型,为整机的分析及系统的仿真提供了有力的保障。     

基于DSP/BIOS的VoIP语音通信终端设计

文章基于DSP/BIOS操作系统设计实现了一种VoIP语音通信终端,详细讨论了DSP/BIOS下语音通信程序的设计方法和实现步骤,充分利用了DSP/BIOS提供的线程管理、时间调度和功能完善的API函数,实现了选呼、群呼等多种通信模式。