Inequalities for mixed integer programs with structure

Mixed integer programming problems arising in practice often contain special structures such as imbedded networks and multiple choice constraints. Easily derived inequalities are given that can be used to reduce the range of admissible solutions for such problems.     

Toward optimal bidding strategies

In this paper we investigate a form of rational behavior in response to an oligopoly pricing problem where only one buyer is involved. We investigate the problem from the standpoint of the seller who wants to maximize his gain from the transaction. In particular, we deal with the problem of one seller's response to an invitation to submit a sealed (i. e., noncooperative) bid to a government or other dominant purchasing agency for supplying a specified bundle of goods and services for which either (1) no other demand exists, or (2) the terms or quantities involved cannot, at least in the short run, be obtained from another source. Although treated from a normative standpoint, i. e., what bid the supplier should make, the paper also has implications for the buyer's behavior and oligopoly-monopsony pricing in a more general sense.     

A heuristic network procedure for the assembly line balancing problem

Proposed is a Heuristic Network (HN) Procedure for balancing assembly lines. The procedure uses simple heuristic rules to generate a network which is then traversed using a shortest route algorithm to obtain a heuristic solution. The advantages of the HN Procedure are: a) it generally yields better solutions than those obtained by application of the heuristics, and b) sensitivity analysis with different values of cycle time is possible without having to regenerate the network. The rationale for its effectiveness and its application to problems with paralleling are presented. Computational experience with the procedure on up to 50 task test problems is provided.     

An approximative algorithm for the fixed charge problem

This paper describes an approximate solution method for solving the fixed charge problem. This heuristic approach is applied to a set of test problems to explore the margin of error. The results indicate that the proposed fixed charge simplex algorithm is capable of finding optimal or near optimal solutions to moderate sized fixed charge problems. In the absence of an exact method, this heuristic should prove useful in solving this fundamental nonlinear programming problem.     

固定形式的变结构控制对应的趋近律

对固定形式的变结构控制对应的趋近律进行了研究,分别推导出用全部状态构成的控制、用部分状态构成的控制以及形式为u＝ueq＋ud的控制所对应的趋近律．     

舰用监控装置的最新技术-MCS-5监控系统

对德国MTU公司新近推出的MCS－5监控系统进行了分析,并同MCS－4监控系统进行了比较．对MCS－5监控系统在组成、原理和性能诸方面的特点作了说明．     

潜艇 AIP 研究选型的系统分析

通过对几种潜艇ＡＩＰ的系统分析与评价,提出了潜艇ＡＩＰ研究选型的建议．     

制冷空调系统的模糊控制与模拟仿真

在制冷空调系统中采用电子膨胀阀（ＥＸＶ）代替传统的热力膨胀阀后,为各种调节控制技术的应用提供了广阔的前景．作者介绍了模糊控制器的设计及在制冷空调系统中的应用前景,并通过Ｍａｔｌａｂ工具包中的Ｓｉｍｕｌｉｎｋ软件进行模拟仿真,验证了模糊控制器的控制特性．     

舰船尾部振动的水弹性模型

采用三维水弹性理论导出了舰船尾部振动的流固耦合运动方程式;用三维结构混合有限元和三维流体边界元建立了舰船尾部振动的水弹性分析离散模型．提出了中型水面舰艇尾部整体振动的预报方法;编制了相应的计算机程序．对两型舰艇的尾部振动进行了分析计算,结果表明,预报值与实测值比较吻合．研究结果可对中型水面舰艇的减振降噪设计提供预报手段,从而改善舰船的尾部振动环境．