新装备技术资料并行化编制过程研究

研究新型军械装备技术资料的分类及模块化形式,分析装备技术资料编制相关的装备设计流程及保障性分析流程,建立集成化装备信息模型,提出一种装备技术资料并行化编制方法,为新装备及时获取技术资料、及时形成保障能力提供有力的支持.     

航天侦察情报保障能力需求产生系统设计

开发航天侦察情报能力需求产生系统是实现需求论证工程化的重要环节,是提高装备需求论证质量与效率的有效手段。通过对航天侦察情报能力需求系统特点和功能需求进行分析,明确了系统设计框架;设计了软件系统功能结构和数据库模型,为航天侦察情报保障能力需求产生提供了技术支撑。     

空袭数字化程度的评估模型

空袭兵器的迅速发展,使空袭样式随之改变,评估空袭的标准也悄然变化,数字化正成为未来空袭的主要特征.采用模糊数学方法对一次空袭的数字化程度进行评估,给出了一个可行、方便的算法.模型对空袭的数字化程度进行等级划分,并以北约空袭南联盟的实际战斗为例进行分析,证明模型是可行的.     

某复杂装备模拟训练系统设计

针对某型装备的训练需要,利用虚拟仪器技术和大规模集成电路技术设计了其实物仿真模拟训练系统。系统采用模块化、标准化的设计思想,以USB 2.0作为与主控计算机互连的通信接口,信号调理模块采用CPLD器件和少量的分离器件实现。     

金属粉末激光熔覆成形温度场的数值分析

通过建立移动激光热源作用下熔覆温度场的数值分析模型,用数值模拟的方法对激光烧结金属粉末温度场进行了分析,得到不同工艺参数下熔覆过程中基体的温度等值线分布图,并分析了扫描速度和送粉率对温度场的影响,为合理选择激光熔覆成形工艺参数提供了理论依据。     

用加速度法测量特殊路面的路面谱

提出了一种测取履带式车辆所经的碎石地、硬土地、耕地等特殊路面的路面功率谱的方法。在负重轮轮轴处安装加速度传感器,通过测量该处的时域加速度来间接计算路面功率谱,大大简化了操作过程。并且给出了在碎石地、硬土地、耕地路面上的具体测试结果,验证了方法的可行性和可靠性。     

基于神经网络的雷达抗欺骗干扰方法

对雷达抗应答式欺骗干扰的特征提取方法进行了改进,统计方法将均值与方差特征相结合定义特征因子,神经网络方法用Kohonen网络进行特征提取。仿真结果表明,2种方法都具有较好的抗应答式欺骗干扰性能,而神经网络方法性能更为优越。     

工业企业防火课程考试改革的思考与实践

工业企业防火课程作为消防工程专业的主干课程之一,其考试改革是教学改革中的重要环节。在不断的学习和实践当中,该课程逐渐形成了一套行之有效的考试模式,并取得了较好的实践效果。     

Blast resistance evaluation of urban utility tunnel reinforced with BFRP bars

To improve corrosion-resistance of shallow-buried concrete urban utility tunnels(UUTs),basalt fiber reinforced polymer(BFRP)bars are applied to reinforce UUTs.As the UUT must have excellent survival capability under accidental explosions,a shallow-buried BFRP bars reinforced UUT(BBRU)was designed and constructed.Repetitive blast experiments were carried out on this BBRU.Dynamic responses,damage evolutions and failure styles of the BBRU under repetitive explosions were revealed.The tunnel roof is the most vulnerable component and longitudinal cracks develop along the tunnel.When the scaled distance is larger than 1.10 m/kg1/3,no cracks are observed in the experiments.When the BBRU is severely damaged,there are five cracks forming and developing along the roof.The roof is simplified as a clamped-supported one-way slab,proved by the observation that the maximum strain of the transverse bar is much larger than that of the longitudinal bar.Dynamic responses of the roof slab are predicted by dynamic Euler beam theory,which can consistently predict the roof displacement under large-scaled-distance explosion.Compared with the UUT reinforced with steel bars,the BBRU has advantages in blast resistance with smaller deflections and more evenly-distributed cracks when the scaled distance is smaller than 1.260 m/kg1/3 and the steel bars enter plastic state.Longer elastic defamation of the BFRP bars endows the UUT more excellent blast resistance under small-scaled-distance explosions.     

The effect of al particle size on thermal decomposition,mechanical strength and sensitivity of Al/ZrH2/PTFE composite

To study the thermal decomposition of Al/ZrH2/PTFE with different Al particle size as well as mechanical strength and impact sensitivity under medium and low strain rates, molding-vacuum sintering was adopted to prepare four groups of power materials and cylindrical specimens with different Al particle size. The active decomposition temperature of ZrH2 was obtained by TG-DSC, and the quasi-static me-chanics/reaction characteristics as well as the impact sensitivity of the specimen were studied respec-tively by quasi-static compression and drop-hammer test. The results show that the yield strength of the material decreased with the increase of the Al particle size, while the compressive strength, failure strain and toughness increased first and then decreased, which reached the maximum values of 116.61 MPa, 191％, and 119.9 MJ/m respectively when the Al particle size is 12—14μm because of particle size grading. The specimens with the highest strength and toughness formed circumferential open cracks and reacted partly when pressed. Those with developmental cracks formed inside did not react. It is considered that fracture of specimens first triggered initial reaction between Al and PTFE to release an amount of heat. Then ZrH2 was activated and decomposed, and participated in subsequent reaction to generate ZrC. The impact sensitivity of the specimens decreased with the increase of Al particle size.