飞控系统风洞虚拟飞行试验评估指标与评估要求

为明确风洞虚拟飞行试验能够评估的飞控系统性能,并为风洞虚拟飞行试验评估方法设计做出铺垫,针对风洞虚拟飞行试验特点,提出了风洞虚拟飞行试验能够评估的飞行性能指标及飞行品质指标,比较了风洞虚拟飞行试验与半实物仿真和飞行试验的评估能力差异;仿真分析了风洞虚拟飞行试验特点会造成的风洞虚拟飞行试验与自由飞行的评估结果差异;从试验、数据处理、性能评定等方面,提出了评估这些指标对风洞虚拟飞行试验评估方法的具体要求,并比较了它与半实物仿真和飞行试验的评估要求差异。     

基于IAFSA的四自由度翼伞分段归航设计

为实现翼伞系统的精确空投,需要对其归航轨迹作合理规划。根据翼伞系统自身的运动特性及操纵特性,采用分段归航策略。在四自由度翼伞模型下,利用各轨迹段的几何关系,建立表征轨迹优劣程度的目标函数。基于改进的人工鱼群算法,对目标函数进行参数寻优,进而得到轨迹的设计参数。仿真结果表明,所提出的改进方法能加快算法的收敛速度,所规划的轨迹满足了精确落点和逆风着陆的要求。     

Performance analysis of the cultural and creative industry: a network‐based approach

The cultural and creative industries (CCIs) in Taiwan have gradually contributed to the national economy under the impetus of government policies. We employ a two‐stage data envelopment analysis model with an additive efficiency decomposition approach to measure the profitability and marketability of 22 Taiwanese cultural and creative companies. Furthermore, we employ the network‐based ranking approach to identify benchmark inputs/outputs, and the strengths and weakness of each company. Our empirical results show that the profitability of the cultural and creative companies is better than their marketability. Companies in the industries of publishing, creative life, popular music, and cultural content averagely perform better than those in the other three types of CCIs in terms of profitability. Companies in the creative life industry are on average more efficient than those in the other five types of CCIs in terms of marketability. The profitability/marketability matrix of cultural and creative companies is also presented.     

电磁轨道炮轨道温度场与热应力数值仿真

在电磁轨道炮发射过程中,因热量累积而引起的急速温升与热应力对轨道性能和寿命有着重要的影响。为获得发射过程中轨道温度场及热应力分布情况,在分析轨道热载荷的基础上,建立了热载荷计算模型,并在给定的参数下,利用有限元仿真软件ANSYS Workbench对3种典型截面轨道的温度场与热应力进行了数值仿真。仿真结果表明:轨道温度场与热应力轴向上呈梯度分布,纵向上只扩散到内表面很薄的区域,温度与热应力最大值在电枢初始位置处;相较于矩形与凹形截面轨道,凸形截面轨道温升与热应力较低,性能较好。     

扭转约束对无防火保护钢柱抗火性能影响分析

应用ANSYS软件计算了钢柱在标准升温模式下的温度场,然后利用ANSYS的耦合分析模块,将温度场导入结构分析,分析了不同约束下轴心受压钢柱在温度升高时的力学反应,同时考虑了荷载比以及长细比对不同约束钢柱抗火性能的影响.研究表明:扭转约束钢柱的抗火性能要优于柱端没有扭转约束的简支柱;当钢柱长细比系数在30以内时,扭转约束...     

大型电子装备层次诊断应用研究

根据电子装备诊断的特点,探讨了利用层次性理论对电子装备进行故障诊断的必要性和可行性,给出了层次性诊断中层间诊断和层内诊断的概念、原理及实现方法。首次将可列集的概念引用到层次诊断中,并给出了层次诊断中故障模式空间的选取原则,为层次诊断的工程实现和未来进行多信息诊断提供了基本框架。     

中远程战术导弹预测命中点的计算

探讨了如何根据被动段反战术弹道导弹运动状态来计算其弹道根轨道参数和预测命中点的一般方法。     

卫星导航系统中平台运动对天线阵列性能的影响分析

常规的天线阵自适应算法侧重于研究稳态条件下的最优性能.当卫星导航接收机应用于运动载体(如炸弹、飞机、机动车辆、舰艇)时,阵列平台的运动(或振动)将会导致权值"零陷"指向与干扰来向失配.建立了运动条件下的阵列信号模型,将平台运动分为第一类平台运动(高频振动)和第二类平台运动(平稳转动),给出了两类运动模型下阵列输出信干噪...     

An economic two-stage screening procedure with a prescribed outgoing quality in logistic and normal models

An economic two-stage screening procedure based on a dichotomous performance variable T and a continuous screening variable X is proposed. X is measured first to decide whether an item should be accepted, rejected, or additional observations should be taken. If no terminal decision is reached, T is then observed to classify the undecided items. Two models are considered; (i) the logistic model, where P(T = 1|X = x) is assumed to be a logistic function of x, and (ii) the normal model, where X given T is assumed to be normally distributed. A simple economic model based on inspection and misclassification costs is constructed. Optimal cutoff values on the screening variable are obtained by minimizing the expected cost subject to the constraint that the average outgoing quality attains a pre-specified level. Solutions are provided for both known-parameter and unknown-parameter cases. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

基于Linux虚拟服务器的负载均衡技术探讨

Internet业务量的激增和网络应用特殊化都使得负载均衡成为迫切需求。如何实现网络服务器负载均衡是一个急待解决的新课题。而LVS是一个具有良好的扩展性、高可靠性、高性能、高可用性的基于Linux系统的服务器集群,利用它可以较好解决这一问题。针对Linux虚拟服务器集群的负载均衡技术,探讨了其体系结构、工作方式、负载均衡算法,并以一简单的应用实例介绍了其具体实现。这样可以在很大程度上减轻网络的负载,提高网络的效率,是未来网络服务器技术的主要发展方向之一。