A study on the surface overpressure distribution and formation of a double curvature liner under a two-point initiation

The formation mechanism of an EFP(explosively formed projectile) using a double curvature liner under the overpressure effect generated by a regular oblique reflection was investigated in this paper.Based on the detonation wave propagation theory,the change of the incident angle of the detonation wave collision at different positions and the distribution area of the overpressure on the surface of the liner were calculated.Three-dimensional numerical simulations of the formation process of the EFP with tail as well as the ability to penetrate 45# steel were performed using LS-DYNA software,and the EFP ve-locity,the penetration ability,and the forming were assessed via experiments and x-ray photographs.The experimental results coincides with those of the simulations.Results indicate that the collision of the detonation wave was controlled to be a regular oblique reflection acting on the liner by setting the di-mensions of the unit charge and maintaining the pressure at the collision point region at more than 2.4 times the CJ detonation when the incident angle approached the critical angle.The distance from the liner midline to the boundary of the area within which the pressure ratio of the regular oblique reflection pressure to the CJ detonation pressure was greater than 2.5,2,and 1.5was approximately 0.66 mm,1.32 mm,and 3.3 mm,respectively.It is noted that pressure gradient caused the liner to turn inside out in the middle to form the head of the EFP and close the two tails of the EFP at approximately 120μs.The penetration depth of the EFP into a 45# steel target exceeded 30 mm,and there was radial expansion between the head and tail of the EFE increasing the penetration resistance of the EFP.Therefore,the structural size of the unit charge and the liner can be further optimized to reduce resistance to increase the penetration ability of the EFP.     

基于优化蚁群算法的装备调拨决策系统研究与设计

将蚁群算法和遗传算法应用于装备调拨决策系统,实现了装备调拨决策信息的生成.同时利用遗传算法对蚁群算法的参数进行了优化,实验证明优化后的蚁群算法在平均路径长度、算法平均执行时间和总执行时间上较传统蚁群算法都有一定程度的改进.     

基于遗传算法的无线通信节点部署优化策略

根据无线通信节点部署过程中网络受到区域环境影响和电波传播损耗等实际问题,建立了考虑区域影响的信号衰减模型和无线通信网络覆盖模型,提出了一种综合考虑网络覆盖和通信干扰的优化部署策略。该策略采用了加速遗传算法,大大降低了计算量。基于该优化策略,通过仿真实验得到了特定区域的最优通信节点数和节点部署位置图。     

金属体在海水中运动产生的感应电场建模

分析了金属体在海水中运动产生感应电场的机理。采用镜像法推导了水下垂直和水平直流电流元在海水中的电场表达式,进一步导出了海水中运动金属体切割地磁场而在海水中产生的感应电场数学模型,并计算分析了运动金属体的感应电场大小及空间分布。仿真计算结果表明,20m长的金属椭球体,以4m/s的航速在水下10m航行时,在水下30m左右感应电场的量级为nV/m,并且该电场在空间分布上有明显的特征。     

高超声速飞行器的弹道优化评估方法

高超声速飞行器弹道优化算法的综合评估对选取最优的弹道优化算法具有重要的参考意义。根据高超声速飞行器的特性,将其弹道分解为上升段、巡航段及俯冲段三个阶段,分别给出了各阶段的性能评价指标和对各阶段性能评价指标赋权的典型方法,并结合灰色关联度分析理论提出了弹道优化算法的综合评估方法。评估实例表明,该方法能定量地对多种弹道优化方法所生成的弹道进行综合性能评估,并能对备选优化方法的优劣进行排序。     

面向产品配置的模块求解策略研究

针对模块化设计的产品配置阶段,提出了基于模块族特征参数模型的模块配置集生成流程。详细阐述利用质量功能配置(QFD)将用户需求定量映射为模块特征参数的方法,描述了依据相似度计算模型按照映射关系从模块库中检索模块的过程,从而为构建产品模块配置集、确定产品配置方案提供了完整的途径。     

学员心理健康状况的调查与分析

为了进一步在教学中实施心理健康教育及心理干预,笔者对武警学院2003级学员的心理健康状况进行了调查。结果发现,武警学院学员在人际关系、偏执和精神病性因子上显著低于军队常模,在躯体化、焦虑、精神病性因子上显著高于地方常模,人际关系、抑郁、敌对因子上显著低于地方常模。分析研究学员心理健康状况,对于学员的健康成长具有重要意义。     

谈高校英语口语教学的现状与改进措施

高校英语口语教学应以修订教学大纲、提高教师自身素质、重视情感教学、创造语言环境为切入点,使大学英语口语教学水平有突破性提高,以适应社会对英语口语教学工作的要求。     

基于ISP技术的某型防空导弹模拟检测系统研究

给出了某型防空导弹模拟测试系统的总体设计方案和具体电路的实现技术。系统运用ISP技术实现了信号控制和逻辑控制,并重点阐述了导弹模拟信号的控制电路和串行数据的可靠接收及非有效数据剔除电路。     

新型试验指挥自动化系统

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