全文获取类型
收费全文 | 528篇 |
免费 | 122篇 |
国内免费 | 35篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 28篇 |
2014年 | 40篇 |
2013年 | 29篇 |
2012年 | 41篇 |
2011年 | 56篇 |
2010年 | 55篇 |
2009年 | 43篇 |
2008年 | 51篇 |
2007年 | 39篇 |
2006年 | 27篇 |
2005年 | 19篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 35篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 28篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有685条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
341.
从描述烟幕扩散的基本方程出发,提出了一类烟幕施放的优化问题.文中指出,这类问题由于约束条件为复杂的偏微分方程,计算量很大,难以直接求解.为了解决这一问题,引入了一种伴随方法以降低计算量.推导了三维非平坦地形下大气平流一扩散方程的伴随方程,利用伴随方程和原方程的关系,对优化问题进行了等价变形,大大降低了计算量.最后通过一个算例,对这一方法的有效性进行了演示。 相似文献
342.
在对现有电子设备费用估算方法进行简要回顾的基础上,对遗传规划的原理与方法进行了分析和研究,提出了基于遗传规划的机载电子设备生产费用估算模型,并完成了算法设计和程序编制工作.以历史数据为学习样本,根据所建模型对不同型号的机载电子设备生产费用进行了估算.结果表明, 模型简单易行、精度较高,为机载电子设备费用估算提供了一条新途径. 相似文献
343.
344.
在20世纪30年代,受聘于国民政府的德国顾问团参与了中国人民抗击日本法西斯侵略的伟大斗争,为中国反法西斯斗争的胜利作出了重要贡献。他们的到来既是以蒋介石为首的国民党维护其统治的需要,也是德国垄断巨头为实现其战略利益而在中国“押的宝”。 相似文献
345.
Huan-huan Sun Yi-bo Ren Yang Feng Hao-qiang Ba Dong Chen Chun-juan Xia Hao-wei Wang 《防务技术》2021,17(3):1062-1070
Lightweight hybrid structures of Al MMCs and titanium alloy dissimilar materials have great prospect in the defence industry application. So, it is necessary to join Al MMCs with Ti metal to achieve this structural design. In this work, in-situ TiB2/7050 composite and TA2 were firstly attempted to join by TIG welding-brazing technique. The result was that the intact welding-brazing butt joint was successfully fabricated. The joint presents dual characteristics, being a brazing on TA2 side and a welding on TiB2/7050 side. At brazing joint side, ER4043 filler metal effectively wets on TA2 under TIG heating condition, and a continuous interfacial reaction layer with 1—3μm is formed at welded metal/TA2 interface. The whole interfacial reaction layers are composed of Ti(AlSi)3 intermetallic compounds (IMCs), but their morphologies at the different regions present obvious distinguishes. The microhardness of the reaction layers is as much as 141—190 HV. At welding joints side, the fusion zone appears the equixaed crystal structure, and the grain sizes are much smaller than those of welded metal, which is attributed to the effect of TiB2 particulates from the melted TiB2/7050 on acceleration formation and inhibiting growth for the new crystal nucleus. The tensile test results show that average tensile strength of the optimal welding-brazing joint is able to achieve 138 MPa. The failure of the tensile joint occurs by quasi-cleavage pattern, and the cracks initiate from the IMCs layer at the groove surface of TA2 and propagate into the welded metal. 相似文献
346.
Li-zhi Xu Cheng-xin Du Chun Cheng Xiao-dong Wang Jiang-bo Wang Zhong-hua Du Guang-fa Gao 《防务技术》2021,17(3):859-873
When a penetrator with enhanced lateral effect (PELE) impacts on a reinforced concrete (RC) target, the target is damaged with a large opening. An understanding of how PELE projectile parameters affect the opening dimension, is essential for effective design of the PELE projectile. In this study, under the condition that the impact velocity and target parameters (strength and thickness) were fixed values, the important influence factors of the PELE (jacket wall thickness B, jacket material strength Y1, filling material strength Y2 and angle of monolithic jacketθ) were determined by a dimensional analysis. Tests and simulations of the PELE penetrating the RC target were conducted to analyze the influence of these factors on opening diameter ((D), an equivalent diameter under relative kinetic energy). Based on the test and simulation results, it is found that the influence of these factors B, Y1 andθon the deformation mode of the jacket shows a similar trend:as values of the three factors decrease, the jacket deforms from small bending deformation to large one, and then to curling deformation. This causes the opening diameter to first increase with the decrease of these three factors, and then decreases. It is well known that the bending resistance of the jacket is related to these factors B, Y1 andθ. Therefore, a plastic limit bending moment (M0) of the jacket was quoted to characterize the influence of these factors on the bending deformation of the jacket and the opening diameter of the target. The influence factor Y2 causes (D) to first increase with the increase of Y2, and then decreases. A formula was developed to predict the opening diameter, whose influence parameters were considered in a dimensionless way. It has been shown that the dimensionless opening diameter (D)/d1 is dependent on two dimensionless parameters Q = (d31fc/M0) and G = (fc/Y2), where d1 and fc are the outer diameter of the projectile and the compressive strength of the target, respectively. 相似文献
347.
In this study, a nonlinear three-dimensional hydrocode numerical simulation was carried out using AUTODYN-3D to investigate the effect of blasting of a high explosive material (TNT) against several configurations of the composite structure. Several numerical models were carried out to study the effect of varying the thickness of the walls and the effect of adding an air layer or aluminum foam layer inside two layers of concrete in mitigating the effect of blast waves on the structure walls. The results showed that increasing the thickness of walls has a good effect on mitigating the effect of blast waves. When a layer of air was added, the effect of blast waves was exaggerated, while when a layer of aluminum foam was added the blast wave effects were mitigated with a reasonable percentage. 相似文献
348.
Currently,polarization visualization strategies are accomplished by mapping polarization information into a perceptually uniform color appearance model CAM02-UCS.However,the deviation of the CAM02-UCS space from the lightness prediction results in an inaccurate match between the polarization in-formation and the perceptual information.In this paper,we propose a novel polarization visualization strategy based on the perceptual uniform space Jzazbz.The polarization visualization be completed by placing the polarization information into the lightness Jz,colorfulness Cz and hue angle hz channels of the Jzazbz space.The experimental results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the lightness of the low irradiance and high polarization region,hence more polarization information can be sensed by human visual system. 相似文献
349.
350.
介绍了德文版的 Fluid SIM-H液压系统模拟仿真软件 ,并介绍了应用 Exe Scope、Help Deco、Help Work和 Create Install等工具软件对德文版软件进行汉化的基本方法 相似文献