Monitoring and Prediction of the Vibration Intensity of Seismic Waves Induced in Underwater Rock by Underwater Drilling and Blasting

All underwater drilling and blasting operations generate seismic waves.However,due to a lack of suitable vibration sensing instruments,most studies on the propagation of seismic waves have been limited to shorelines near construction areas or wharfs,whereas comparatively few studies have been conducted on the larger seafloor itself.To address this gap,a seafloor vibration sensor system was developed and applied in this study that consists of an autonomous acquisition storage terminal,soft-ware platform,and hole-plugging device that was designed to record the blasting vibration intensities received through submarine rocks at a given measurement point.Additionally,dimensional analyses were used to derive a predictive equation for the strength of blast vibrations that considered the in-fluence of the water depth.By combining reliable vibration data obtained using the sensor system in submarine rock and the developed predictive equation,it was determined that the water depth was an important factor influencing the measured vibration strength.The results using the newly derived equation were compared to those determined using the Sadowski equation,which is commonly used on land,and it was found that predictions using the derived equation were closer to the experimental values with an average error of less than 10％,representing a significant improvement.Based on these results,the developed sensor system and preliminary theoretical basis was deemed suitable for studying the propagation behavior of submarine seismic waves generated by underwater drilling and blasting operations.     

海战场移动自组织网络QoS路由协议研究

针对海战场信息网络动态变化和信息传输具有QoS约束的特点,通过分析现有移动自组织网络路由协议,对多约束QoS路由协议进行深入研究,提出QoS-DSR路由协议,并进行网络仿真,仿真结果表明该路由协议满足海战场信息多约束QoS传输的要求,且具备较好的协议性能,适合海战场复杂多变的环境。     

弹体入水弹道研究综述

描述了弹体入水过程4个阶段撞击、流动形成、开空泡、空泡闭合的基本特征．分别讨论了弹体形状、入水角、入水速度、攻角、初始角速度和水域环境对入水弹道的影响．综述了弹体入水弹道的实验与理论研究概况,提出了有待进一步研究的工作．     

压水堆运行中ΔT超温度/超功率保护分析

从核电站压水堆动力装置在运行中ΔT超温度 /超功率保护功能出发 ,介绍了压水堆ΔT超温度 /超功率保护系统 ,分析了确定极限限制线以及保护区的方法 ,并对此作出了评价 .     

多传感器极大似然定位中站址误差的影响

针对多传感器目标定位中站址误差对定位精度的影响.首先给出了站址误差的传播模型,然后通过理论和仿真对模型进行了详细的分析.分析表明,站址误差导致的定位误差是各站址误差的代数和,且其系数满足"同向传播系数之和为1,非同向传播系数之和为0"的关系.分析还表明,该误差可以分离为两部分:一部分是"确定性部分".取决于目标和传感器的几何位置关系:另一部分是随机部分,依赖于传感器的量测噪声.此外还证明了该模型虽然是基于极大似然法推导而来的,但却是一个通用模型,只需经过很小的改动即可用于其他定位方法站址误差的影响分析.     

从《人民武装警察法》看武警部队执行任务的职权

《中华人民共和国人民武装警察法》（以下简称《人民武装警察法》）经十一届全国人大常委会第十次会议通过。《人民武装警察法》的颁布标志着武警部队正规化建设迈上了一个新的历史台阶。武警部队的任务与职能,在法律上有了明确的依据。为更好地促进武警部队依法完成各项任务,探讨武警部队执行任务的职权是十分必要的。