借助思想分析信息增强队伍思想工作的针对性和有效性

从警察队伍思想信息运用的现实意义,队伍思想信息的基本特点,当前队伍思想信息收集运用能力不强的主要原因及队伍思想信息运用的基本方法四个方面,就如何提高队伍思想信息分析处理能力,有的放矢地开展思想政治工作进行了初步探讨。     

面向可调喷油速率的超高压共轨系统建模及仿真分析

针对常规高压共轨系统在喷射过程内喷油压力较低、无法灵活实现喷油速率改变等问题,提出并设计了立足国内加工能力和技术工艺的面向可调喷油速率的超高压共轨系统.在介绍其工作原理的基础上,基于AMEsim软件建立了系统的仿真模型,并利用试验验证了模型的准确性;通过模型研究了系统的压力特性和喷油控制特性,同时分析了电控增压器的关键...     

星载InSAR均匀相位构形的空间基线稳定性

星载InSAR(干涉式合成孔径雷达)在对地观测任务中具有广泛的应用,其空间基线随卫星编队平台的运动而变化。本文基于卫星编队的构形原理,定义了星载InSAR均匀相位构形。根据干涉测量原理定义了相关基线及其稳定度,研究了不同均匀相位构形下星载InSAR的基线稳定性。     

基于时间反转声学理论的超声相控阵超分辨率成像方法

在超声相控阵检测领域,常规成像方法遵守瑞利准则,其成像分辨率受到波长限制。研究时间反转多信号分类(Time Reversal-MUltiple SIgnal Classification, TR-MUSIC)方法,在保持超声波工作频率不变且不影响系统探测深度的前提下,可提高成像分辨率,实现超分辨率成像。通过全矩阵采集方法获取被测对象的超声阵列数据;利用平面B扫描和TR-MUSIC方法处理数据,得到二维和三维超声图像;依据图像特征评估被测对象内部状况。实验选取加工不锈钢试块作为被测对象,搭建超声相控阵检测系统,在试块内部加工6个直径为1 mm、可视为点散射体的相邻贯通孔作为缺陷。实验表明,TR-MUSIC方法能够区分并定位这6个相邻点散射体,而平面B扫描方法则不能。因此,基于时间反转声学理论的TR-MUSIC方法可以提高成像分辨率,改善超声图像质量。     

基于兵棋推演的分队战斗行动方案评估

为了解决分队战斗行动方案评估的问题,研究了一种基于兵棋推演的分队战斗行动方案评估方法.根据分队战斗方案的构成要素,基于战斗想定建立评估行动方案的效力函数;针对战斗行动的动态性,采用决策点控制的方法,制定战斗行动方案可能的分支,并利用兵棋对4个具体的战斗行动方案进行动态演化作战过程推演,得到逼真的交战数据,对实验统计数据进行分析,并利用效力函数得到满意的结果.     

基于航炮振动对示迹线瞄准的改进与仿真

针对航炮发射时炮振给瞄准带来的散布问题,考虑了弹丸的散布精度,进行了弹着散布实验,在直角坐标系内对外弹道进行了仿真,将散布半数必中圆和弹丸外弹道相结合,得到弹丸随距离变化而改变的攻击散布区,并在此基础上对示迹线瞄准作出了改进,提出了示迹线攻击区.通过仿真表明,改进后的瞄准方法可以形成有效的瞄准区域,提高瞄准射击范围,从而增大瞄准射击机会和命中概率.     

侦察卫星支援对海打击作战研究框架分析

分析归纳了当前侦察卫星支援对海打击作战研究的3类研究角度,梳理了研究现状.从体系链路的角度分析了其一般作战过程,提出了面向体系链路的双OODA环作战研究框架.在此基础上系统探讨了侦察卫星间接引导对海打击、精确引导对海打击,以及概略引导对海打击3个主要研究方向的研究方法和技术思路.     

临近空间高超声速目标跟踪制导雷达搜索空域确定模型

针对临近空间高超声速目标跟踪制导雷达的搜索空域划分问题,提出了基于修正球坐标系的搜索空域模型确定方法.在给出预警引导信息在修正球坐标系下的描述形式基础上,建立了静态搜索空域确定模型,并利用目标的速度引导信息,对搜索空域的动态匹配模型进行研究.仿真结果表明,该方法实现了目标高超声速运动条件下,跟踪制导雷达对临近空间高超声速目标的连续高概率覆盖,相应提高了雷达的搜索性能.     

Bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution feature pyramid network for target detection in aerial images of swarm UAVs

In this paper, based on a bidirectional parallel multi-branch feature pyramid network (BPMFPN), a novel one-stage object detector called BPMFPN Det is proposed for real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets by swarm unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). First, the bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution modules are used to construct the feature pyramid to enhance the feature expression abilities of different scale feature layers. Next, the feature pyramid is integrated into the single-stage object detection framework to ensure real-time performance. In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, experiments are conducted on four datasets. For the PASCAL VOC dataset, the proposed algorithm achieves the mean average precision (mAP) of 85.4 on the VOC 2007 test set. With regard to the detection in optical remote sensing (DIOR) dataset, the proposed algorithm achieves 73.9 mAP. For vehicle detection in aerial imagery (VEDAI) dataset, the detection accuracy of small land vehicle (slv) targets reaches 97.4 mAP. For unmanned aerial vehicle detection and tracking (UAVDT) dataset, the proposed BPMFPN Det achieves the mAP of 48.75. Compared with the previous state-of-the-art methods, the results obtained by the proposed algorithm are more competitive. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the problem of real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets in aerial images of swarm UAVs.     

The mechanism of liquid dispersing from a cylinder driven by central dynamic shock loading

A systematic investigation on the mechanism of dynamic liquid dispersing process via theoretical and experimental approach is presented. The experiments include weak and strong constrained scenarios using the high-speed camera technique and the flash X-ray radiography technique. Based on dynamic analysis, one-dimensional characteristics analysis and some numerical simulations on the propagating processes of blast waves before the container shell rupturing, further and detailed analyses of the experimental results are presented. The effects of the liquid viscosity on the dynamic dispersing flow are also analyzed, and the spall fracture mechanism is explored. Thus, the dominating forces determining the dispersing liquid flow are revealed, that is, the stretching and shearing action due to the interaction of two reflecting rarefaction waves in opposite propagating directions. The influence of container shell strength on the dispersing liquid flow is also investigated, and the characters of cavitation layered in liquid before shell rupturing are uncovered. Results revealed that different shell material results in different cavitating layers. Then the different cavitating layers drive the different dynamic liquid dispersing process coming into being. The metastable liquid states caused by pressure drop and cavi-tation generation are discussed.