战略后方仓库综合技术保障中心建设方案评估

构建了后方仓库综合技术保障中心建设方案综合评估指标体系,先运用多人层次分析法对评价指标进行主观赋权,再对指标权值加以客观修正,从而得到较为客观准确的综合权重,最后运用模糊综合评价法对若干备选方案进行评判,得到各备选方案的评级结果,并从中选择最优方案。算例分析表明,该方法能够较好地适用于建设方案的评价,得出的量化描述结果可以作为建设方案评判与选择的参考依据。     

战时装备抢修业务流程框架建模研究

在信息化战争条件下,装备的战损情况将会变得越来越复杂,针对在未来复杂战场条件下如何确定装备的战斗损伤情况,并进行快速修理,进而提高装备的生存性和战场抢修效率,保持装备持续作战能力的问题,进行了战时装备抢修业务流程框架建模的研究,介绍了装备抢修的相关概念,将装备抢修的军事概念模型划分为多个作战行动,对装备抢修业务流程进行分析抽象并进行建模,采用概率随机抽样方法进行损伤分析,并对修理任务、修理能力和修理时间进行定量分析,设计出合理的装备抢修业务流程框架,为相关研究提供参考。     

Controllable combustion behaviors of the laser-controlled solid propellant

Microsatellites have been widely applied in the fields of communication,remote sensing,navigation and science exploration due to its characteristics of low cost,flexible launch mode and short development period.However,conventional solid-propellant have difficulties in starting and interrupting combustion because combustion is autonomously sustained after ignition.Herein,we proposed a new type of solid-propellant named laser-controlled solid propellant,which is sensitive to laser irradiation and can be started or interrupted by switching on/off the continuous wave laser.To demonstrate the feasibility and investigate the controllable combustion behaviors under different laser on/off conditions,the combus-tion parameters including burning rate,ignition delay time and platform pressure were tested using pressure sensor,high-speed camera and thermographic camera.The results showed that the increase of laser-on or laser-off duration both will lead to the decrease of propellant combustion performance during re-ignition and re-combustion process.This is mainly attributed to the laser attenuation caused by the accumulation of combustion residue and the change of chamber ambient temperature.Simultaneously,the multiple ignition tests revealed that the increased chamber ambient temperature after combustion can make up for the energy loss of laser attenuation and expansion of chamber cavity.However,the laser-controlled combustion performance of solid propellant displayed a decrease trend with the addi-tion of ignition times.Nevertheless,the results still exhibited good laser-controlled agility of laser-controlled solid propellant and manifested its inspiring potential in many aspects of space missions.     

两栖装甲装备车内环境的测试与分析

综合运用噪声传感器、温度传感器、压电加速度传感器以及PXI采集器等设备,对影响两栖装备乘员持续战斗能力的环境适应性数据进行了采集与分析,得出了评估结果,找出了影响装备战斗力发挥的环境适应性因素,提出了相应的解决方案.     

HLA的雷达目标跟踪算法验证系统

构建了一个基于HLA的雷达目标跟踪分布式仿真系统。采用组件设计思想,实现目标跟踪组件和滤波组件,并将这两套组件嵌入到目标跟踪分布式仿真系统中。实践结果表明:基于组件思想构建的目标跟踪和滤波算法能够很好嵌入到分布式雷达目标跟踪系统中,从而为跟踪算法的合理选择、算法参数的优化设计,以及实际系统的研制提供有力支撑。     

大温差条件下碳纤维混凝土无约束变形试验

为了研究碳纤维、聚酯纤维对混凝土在自由条件下的约束作用,通过设计对碳纤维混凝土、聚酯纤维混凝土和素混凝土加热放热试验,比较掺入不同纤维体积分数的纤维混凝土在大温差条件下无约束自由变形的差异,并用温度线膨胀系数表达。对试验数据进行分析,得到体积分数为1%的碳纤维混凝土比素混凝土抗自由变形能力提高了38.8%,在本试验的各种体积分数中效果最好。结果表明碳纤维与混凝土,虽然热力学性能不同,但是二者结合之后碳纤维因其高弹性模量的特性,反而可以更好地抑制混凝土自由变形。试验效果也表明,随着施工工艺的完善,碳纤维体积分数可能会超过1%,碳纤维对混凝土性能的提升仍然有很大的帮助。     

【专题】装备保障数据中心体系结构设计

数据中心作为支撑装备保障指挥、管理、维修、供应及训练等业务运行的重要基础,是数据交换的枢纽和各级数据的总汇,也是信息服务的中心,对深化装备保障信息需求、实现保障信息有效管理和强化保障信息综合应用至关重要。本文面向装备保障数据中心建设需求,分析了装备保障数据中心的内涵及其在数据汇聚存储、数据共享交换、保障决策支持及综合信息服务等方面的重要作用,从总体架构、物理结构和数据结构三个方面开展了数据中心体系结构设计;同时,立足装备保障数据中心建设与应用,针对应该重点把握的数据标准规范建设、配套数据采集手段、加强安全保密建设、完善运维管理体系及建立专业分析团队等问题进行了阐述。研究成果可为实际开展装备保障数据中心建设提供 参考。     

A cooperative interference resource allocation method based on improved firefly algorithm

To deal with the radio frequency threat posed by modern complex radar networks to aircraft, we researched the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) formations radar countermeasures, aiming at the solution of radar jamming resource allocation under system countermeasures. A jamming resource allocation method based on an improved firefly algorithm (FA) is proposed. Firstly, the comprehensive factors affecting the level of threat and interference efficiency of radiation source are quantified by a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. Besides, the interference efficiency matrix and the objective function of the allocation model are determined to establish the interference resource allocation model. Finally, A mutation operator and an adaptive heuristic are integtated into the FA algorithm, which searches an interference resource allocation scheme. The simulation results show that the improved FA algorithm can compensate for the deficiencies of the FA algorithm. The improved FA algorithm provides a more sci-entific and reasonable decision-making plan for aircraft mission allocation and can effectively deal with the battlefield threats of the enemy radar network. Moreover, in terms of convergence accuracy and speed as well as algorithm stability, the improved FA algorithm is superior to the simulated annealing algorithm (SA), the niche genetic algorithm (NGA), the improved discrete cuckoo algorithm (IDCS), the mutant firefly algorithm (MFA), the cuckoo search and fireflies algorithm (CSFA), and the best neighbor firefly algorithm (BNFA).