基于模糊推理的目标对潜发现问题研究

基于模糊推理基本思想,针对潜艇水下收集目标信息的特点,在目标对潜艇威胁信息存在不确定性因素的基础上,建立了判断潜艇被发现与否的指标体系,应用模糊推理方法建立了判断规则,并给出了推导过程和实现方式,在把模糊推理方法应用于潜艇威胁判断模型的研究上做了初步尝试。     

Franchising cooperation through chance cross‐constrained games

This paper explores the role of franchising arrangements in the context of game theory. We assume a single franchisor and a single franchisee channel and address the impact of fixed lump‐sum fees, royalties, wholesale price, and retail price on the franchise contracts. We start with the chance cross‐constrained noncooperative situation where the franchisor, as the leader, first specifies his/her strategies. The franchisee, as the follower, then decides on his/her decision. We then relax the assumption of franchisee's inability to influence the franchisor's decisions and discuss cooperative situation between the franchisor and the franchisee. Nash's bargaining model is utilized to select the best Pareto‐efficient payment scheme for the franchisor and the franchisee to achieve their cooperation. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 669–685, 2000     

轴对称静电场不等距多重网格法的研究

研究了不等距多重网格法,可用于区域形状任意和有内电极的实际电子光学系统轴对称电场的计算,特别是对于求解区域大、部分区域电场精度要求高的场合,较好地解决了计算精度与划分网格点数之间的矛盾,可广泛应用于分析设计静电聚焦像管的电子光学系统,以及摄像管电子枪的发射系统等.     

在解放思想中推进政治机关干部能力建设

推进政治机关干部队伍能力建设,要贯彻科学发展观的要求,进一步解放思想,牢固确立创建"四型政治机关",不断加强理论学习,抓好能力培训,改善梯次配备,以更高的标准,强自身促部队.     

深入贯彻落实《纲要》扎实推进基层全面建设

深入贯彻落实新修订的<军队基层建设纲要>,要紧密结合部队实际,按<纲要>要求,坚持用党的创新理论建连育人,始终按照战斗力标准建设基层,切实把"三个一线"建设搞坚强,提高经常性基础性工作质量,扎实推进基层全面建设科学发展.     

适应航空兵军事训练转变要求加强和改进思想政治工作

航空兵军事训练向信息化条件下训练转变是提高我军信息化条件下海上威慑和实战能力的必然途径。政治工作要适应训练转变要求,努力创新内容、方法和手段,为训练提供强大精神动力和智力支持。     

Some implications of pricing bundles

In this article, we consider a problem in which two suppliers can sell their respective products both individually and together as a bundle, and study the impact of bundle pricing. Four pricing models (centralized, decentralized, coop–comp, and comp–coop) are analyzed with regard to the competition formats and sequences. As one would expect, the firms are always better off when pricing decisions are centralized. However, rather surprisingly, we find that firms may be worse off if the bundle prices are set in a cooperative way; we provide analytical characterization of those instances. Numerical studies show that these insights also hold for some nonlinear demand. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

基于脉冲串信号的无源定位系统频差估计误差CRLB分析

频差估计是无源定位系统中的关键部分,其估计精度直接决定了无源定位系统的性能。本文对单频脉冲信号频差估计误差方差的Cramer-Rao下限(CRLB)进行了理论分析研究。在建立数学模型的基础上,定量分析了频差估计误差CRLB与接收信号参数的数学关系。通过直接公式推导和数值仿真归纳,分别得出了相参/非相参单频脉冲信号频差估计误差CRLB的解析表达式,该结论可用于指导基于频差估计的无源定位系统设计。     

基于Ansofl的PMLS发电机纵向边端效应仿真

永磁直线同步发电机特殊的结构使其存在一种特殊现象——纵向边端效应,从而严重影响了永磁直线同步发电机的性能。利用有限元电磁场分析软件Ansoft建立了永磁直线同步发电机的二维模型,分析了纵向边端效应产生的原因,以及纵向边端效应对永磁直线同步发电机初级磁场的影响。利用磁阻相等的原理,通过增加发电机端部齿宽度和极数两种方法来改善永磁直线发电机性能。经Ansoft软件仿真,结果表明增加端部齿宽度和极数可以有效抑制纵向边端效应,提高永磁直线同步发电机的性能。     

Inventory financing under Risk-Adjusted-Return-On-Capital criterion

Risk-Adjusted-Return-On-Capital (RAROC) is a loan-pricing criterion under which a bank sets the loan term such that a certain rate of return is achieved on the regulatory capital required by the Basel regulation. Some banks calculate the amount of regulatory capital for each loan under the standardized approach (“standardized banks,” the regulatory capital is proportional to the loan amount), and others under the internal rating-based (IRB) approach (“IRB banks,” the regulatory capital is related to the Value-at-Risk of the loan). This article examines the impact of the RAROC criterion on the bank's loan-pricing decision and the retailer's inventory decision. We find that among the loan terms that satisfy the bank's RAROC criterion, the one that benefits the retailer the most requires the bank to specify an inventory advance rate in addition to the interest rate. Under this loan term, the retailer's inventory level is more sensitive to his asset level when facing an IRB bank compared to a standardized bank. An IRB (standardized) loan leads to higher profit and inventory level for retailers with high (low) asset. For retailers with medium asset, an IRB loan results in a higher retailer profit but a lower consumer welfare. Calibrated numerical study reveals that the benefit of choosing standardized banks (relative to IRB banks) can be as high as 30% for industries with severe capital constraints, volatile demands, and low profit margins, highlighting the importance for retailers to carefully choose the type of banks to borrow from. When the interest rate is capped by regulation, retailers borrowing from a standardized bank are more likely to be influenced by the interest rate cap than those borrowing from an IRB bank. Under strong empire-building incentives (the bank will offer loan terms to maximize the size of the loan), retailers with medium initial asset level shift their preference from IRB banks to standardized banks.