攻防博弈下的Ad hoc网络风险预测

利用博弈论原理,分析Ad hoc网络入侵防御系统与攻击者之间的攻防过程,建立了多阶段动态博弈下的网络风险预测模型。综合考虑Ad hoc网络不同节点与不同攻防措施对网络风险影响的差异性,量化攻防效用矩阵;通过求解纳什均衡,得到攻防双方最优混合策略;根据风险值求解算法,预测攻防平衡下的网络风险值。仿真实验表明,该模型和算法切实可行,对提升Ad hoc网络安全有一定参考价值。     

重视培育军官职业精神

培育军官职业精神是建立中国特色军官职业化制度的内在要求.要准确把握我军军官职业精神的基本特点.确立培育军官职业精神的内容、方法、评价和督导体系.     

带末端机动的导弹再入段拦截问题研究

针对带末端具机动的导弹再入段特点,运用空气动力学理论探索导弹再入段拦截问题.首先通过分析,得到来袭导弹弹道轨迹.其次,根据来袭导弹的不同特点,分别设计了含滑动平均的比例导引律迭代算法和变比例导引律迭代算法,得到了在不同算法下的拦截仿真模型.使用Matlab进行模拟仿真研究,与传统比例算法下的拦截效果相比较,该算法不仅在末端不机动条件下,而且在末端带机动甚至复杂机动时,能够更精确地拦截目标,较好地满足了防御作战中的导弹拦截需求.     

Nonperiodic preventive maintenance for repairable systems

As a complex system with multiple components usually deteriorates with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to keep the system functioning in a good state to prolong its effective age. In this study, a nonhomogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deterioration of a repairable system, and the optimal nonperiodic PM schedule can be determined to minimize the expected total cost per unit time. However, since the determination of such optimal PM policies may involve numerous uncertainties, which typically make the analyses difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data, a Bayesian decision model, which utilizes all available information effectively, is also proposed for determining the optimal PM strategies. A numerical example with a real failure data set is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The results show that the optimal schedules derived by Bayesian approach are relatively more conservative than that for non‐Bayesian approach because of the uncertainty of the intensity function, and if the intensity function are updated using the collected data set, which indicates more severe deterioration than the prior belief, replacing the entire system instead of frequent PM activities before serious deterioration is suggested. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

A multi‐stage stochastic programming approach for network capacity expansion with multiple sources of capacity

In networks, there are often more than one sources of capacity. The capacities can be permanently or temporarily owned by the decision maker. Depending on the nature of sources, we identify the permanent capacity, spot market capacity, and contract capacity. We use a scenario tree to model the uncertainty, and build a multi‐stage stochastic integer program that can incorporate multiple sources and multiple types of capacities in a general network. We propose two solution methodologies for the problem. Firstly, we design an asymptotically convergent approximation algorithm. Secondly, we design a cutting plane algorithm based on Benders decomposition to find tight bounds for the problem. The numerical experiments show superb performance of the proposed algorithms compared with commercial software. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 600–614, 2017     

地球静止轨道高能电子通量在线预测模型

利用粒子群优化算法和最小二乘支持向量机,建立地球静止轨道高能电子通量在线预测模型。针对粒子群优化算法,提出一种新的粒子群多样性测度计算方法,有效改善其早熟收敛现象。运用改进的粒子群优化算法优化最小二乘支持向量机的正则化参数和核参数。利用滑动时间窗口策略更新模型数据,选择触发机制以及模型的再学习机制为设计变量,实现模型的在线预测功能。对2000年电子通量监测数据和相关太阳风、地磁参数等实际数据进行的提前1~3天的预测实验,表明所建在线预测模型具有较高的预测性能,并具有一定的实用价值。     

谈谈军工企业自主创新中知识产权的管理

介绍了军工企业单位自主创新中知识产权管理现状、存在的问题以及知识产权管理的意义,探讨了研究开发中知识产权利用和管理的方法、模式。     

自适应管道有源消声系统的研究

有源消声技术对于管道中低频噪声的控制非常有效。本文描述的自适应管道有源消声系统,性能稳定,对单频的消声量可达30dB,对宽带随机噪声的消声量不低于14dB。     

双字长浮点乘法运算算法设计与分析

文中给出了在计算机上实现双字长浮点乘法运算的算法的计算公式、计算步骤及误差估计,算法原理适用于一般计算机系统的任意字长浮点乘法运算。     

伞形天线扫描分析

用物理光学方法对扫描伞形天线进行了计算,得出了扫描伞形天线的电参数与结构参数的一组关系,可供设计参考。