Layers of Experiments with Adaptive Combined Design

In the field of nanofabrication, engineers often face unique challenges in resource‐limited experimental budgets, the sensitive nature of process behavior with respect to controllable variables, and highly demanding tolerance requirements. To effectively overcome these challenges, this article proposes a methodology for a sequential design of experiments through batches of experimental runs, aptly named Layers of Experiments with Adaptive Combined Design (LoE/ACD). In higher layers, where process behavior is less understood, experimental regions cover more design space and data points are more spread out. In lower layers, experimental regions are more focused to improve understanding of process sensitivities in a local, data‐rich environment. The experimental design is a combination of a space‐filling and an optimal design with a tuning parameter that is dependent on the amount of information accumulated over the various layers. The proposed LoE/ACD method is applied to optimize a carbon dioxide (epet‐CO2) assisted deposition process for fabricating silver nanoparticles with pressure and temperature variables. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 127–142, 2015     

Single batch machine scheduling with deliveries

We consider the problem of scheduling a set of n jobs on a single batch machine, where several jobs can be processed simultaneously. Each job j has a processing time p_j and a size s_j. All jobs are available for processing at time 0. The batch machine has a capacity D. Several jobs can be batched together and processed simultaneously, provided that the total size of the jobs in the batch does not exceed D. The processing time of a batch is the largest processing time among all jobs in the batch. There is a single vehicle available for delivery of the finished products to the customer, and the vehicle has capacity K. We assume that K = rD, where and r is an integer. The travel time of the vehicle is T; that is, T is the time from the manufacturer to the customer. Our goal is to find a schedule of the jobs and a delivery plan so that the service span is minimized, where the service span is the time that the last job is delivered to the customer. We show that if the jobs have identical sizes, then we can find a schedule and delivery plan in time such that the service span is minimum. If the jobs have identical processing times, then we can find a schedule and delivery plan in time such that the service span is asymptotically at most 11/9 times the optimal service span. When the jobs have arbitrary processing times and arbitrary sizes, then we can find a schedule and delivery plan in time such that the service span is asymptotically at most twice the optimal service span. We also derive upper bounds of the absolute worst‐case ratios in both cases. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 470–482, 2015     

一种基于区间数的地面防空火力配系评估技术

针对已有评估技术存在的不足,提出了一种基于区间数的地面防空火力配系评估技术。给出了影响防空火力配系的评价指标,建立了权重为区间数的地面防空火力配系综合评价模型,给出了评价其优劣的排序方法。最后通过实例分析验证,该技术评估结果准确,能有效减小误差,对指挥员科学决策具有一定的参考价值。     

基于Vague集投影及距离的空中目标威胁评估方法

针对已有空中目标威胁评估方法存在的不足,提出一种基于Vague集投影及距离的威胁评估新方法。分析并确定了空中目标威胁因素中的评估指标,给出了评价指标的Vague值表示方法。在此基础上,应用Vague集投影及距离的多属性模糊决策理论,建立了空中目标威胁评估的数学模型,给出了目标威胁的排序方法。最后通过实例分析验证,该方法评估结果准确,对指挥员科学决策具有一定的参考价值。     

一种新的离差最大化的舰艇编队对空目标威胁评估

现代海战中,空中目标对于舰艇编队的威胁日益严重。及时、准确地评估空中目标威胁是舰艇编队提高生存能力的关键。传统目标威胁评估方法有的依赖于专家的主观判断,有的需要大量准确性较高的训练样本数据,从而使实际运用受到局限。提出了一种新的基于离差最大化的威胁评估方法,它适用于威胁评估指标权重完全未知,通过仿真算例验证了该方法的合理性和有效性。     

某型导弹测试系统模块化设计

基于1553B及ARINC429总线的导弹系统已经广泛应用,为了在导弹研制及生产阶段检验导弹工作时序的正确性,需要一种测试设备对导弹的工作时序进行检测。阐述了该测试设备的构造及工作原理,硬件设计及软件设计。测试系统的研制成功满足了某型导弹的试验测试需求,也为后续相关型号测试设备的研制提供了基础。     

基于扩展H∞滤波的OFDM自适应盲信道估计算法

针对OFDM系统中的信道估计问题,提出了一种基于扩展H∞滤波的OFDM自适应盲信道估计方法。该方法通过对常规H∞算法进行改进,实现了在OFDM系统中能自适应跟踪信道的变化特征,从而使均方误差的性能随着输入信噪比的增加得到很大的提高。仿真结果也验证了该算法优于卡尔曼和H∞估计算法,具有计算复杂度低,运算量小、收敛速度快、算法灵活等特性。     

基于快速傅里叶变换的扫描单发单收面阵近场成像技术

近年来,扫描单发单收面阵近场成像技术在安检、医疗等民用领域中引起了广泛关注.然而,传统的距离徙动算法在对回波进行处理的过程中无法避免多步近似和插值操作,并且忽视了信号传播衰减带来的不利影响.因此,提出了一种基于快速傅里叶变换的扫描单发单收面阵近场成像技术,该技术通过保留回波模型中的幅度衰减因子,并根据目标回波方程特性对...     

基于组件技术的分布式潜艇作战仿真系统

提出采用JavaEE/EJB组件技术开发分布式潜艇作战仿真系统,根据潜艇作战机理,建立了分布式潜艇作战仿真模型体系结构,设计了分布式潜艇作战仿真系统的软件架构,分析了系统开发过程中采用的技术协议,并研究了基于组件技术的分布式潜艇作战仿真系统实现方法。     

试论公安消防部队审计方法应用现状及对策

探讨公安消防部队审计方法应用现状及不足,分析相关原因,提出加强宣传、营造良好的审计工作环境、顺应消防部队建设发展需要、不断加强审计队伍建设等对策。