圆形电流误差边界限定形式的永磁同步电机预测控制

针对图形边界限定形式的感应电机预测控制存在简洁、直观等优点,进一步考虑将该控制策略应用于永磁同步电机.预测控制将电机和逆变器作为一个系统整体考虑,以空间电流矢量为控制对象,直接产生逆变器的开关控制信号.基于永磁同步电机在转子磁场坐标系下的数学模型,推导出电流矢量导数的估测模型,进而预测出电流矢量的轨迹,根据最优电压矢量选择判据选定开关状态,完成基于圆形电流误差边界限定形式的永磁同步电机的预测控制算法.通过MATLAB/SIMULINK进行仿真,仿真结果证明了提出方法的有效性.     

基于仿真的技术保障装备体系效能评估方法

针对陆军技术保障装备体系效能评估需求,提出了基于仿真的技术保障装备体系效能评估方法框架,研究构建了技术保障装备体系效能评估指标体系,给出了指标参数值计算方法和指标权重确定方法,设计了技术保障装备体系效能仿真评估系统功能框架,为面向技术保障装备体系论证与优化的效能评估提供了方法和手段支撑.     

Reaction degree of composition B explosive with multi-layered compound structure protection subjected to detonation loading

The explosive reaction degree and protection from explosions are concerns in the military field.In this work,the reaction degree of the composition B explosive was investigated experimentally.Multi-layered compound structures were used as barriers to weaken the blast loads.A comprehensive experiment using a high-speed camera and image processing techniques,side witness plates,and bottom witness plates was presented.Using the experimental fragment velocities,fragment piercing patterns,and damage characteristics,the reaction degree of the explosive impeded by different multi-layered com-pound structures could be precisely differentiated.Reaction parameters of the explosive obstructed by compound structures were obtained by theoretical analysis and numerical simulations.Unlike the common method in which the explosive reaction degree is only distinguished based on the initial pressure amplitude transmitted into the explosive,a following shock wave reflected from the side steel casing was also considered.Different detonation growth paths in the explosive formed.Therefore,all these shock wave propagation characteristics must be considered to analyze the explosive response impeded by compound structures.     

Visual-attention gabor filter based online multi-armored target tracking

The multi-armored target tracking (MATT) plays a crucial role in coordinated tracking and strike. The occlusion and insertion among targets and target scale variation is the key problems in MATT. Most state-of-the-art multi-object tracking (MOT) works adopt the tracking-by-detection strategy, which rely on compute-intensive sliding window or anchoring scheme in detection module and neglect the target scale variation in tracking module. In this work, we proposed a more efficient and effective spatial-temporal attention scheme to track multi-armored target in the ground battlefield. By simulating the structure of the retina, a novel visual-attention Gabor filter branch is proposed to enhance detection. By introducing temporal information, some online learned target-specific Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are adopted to address occlusion. More importantly, we built a MOT dataset for armored targets, called Armored Target Tracking dataset (ATTD), based on which several comparable experiments with state-of-the-art methods are conducted. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves outstanding tracking performance and meets the actual application requirements.     

Hilbert-Huang变换能量谱在轴承故障诊断中的应用

H ilbert-Huang变换是先把时间序列信号用经验模态分解方法分解成不同特征时间尺度的固有模态函数,然后经过H ilbert变换获得频谱的信号处理新方法。介绍了该方法的基本原理,并将H ilbert-Huang变换的能量谱应用于轴承故障诊断,轴承故障实验信号的研究结果表明:H ilbert-Huang变换的能量谱分析方法,能有效地诊断轴承的故障。     

武器装备全寿命费用宏观控制的系统动力学模型

以武器装备作战能力差距为牵引,以全寿命周期阶段对作战能力的影响为主要依据,建立了基于系统动力学的武器装备全寿命费用控制分析模型,客观、合理地描述了全寿命周期各阶段之间的相互影响,并对武器装备全寿命费用宏观费用控制问题进行了仿真实验分析。     

利益相关者视角下高校治理结构的运行机制选择

本文从利益相关者视角探讨高校治理结构,高校治理结构的运行机制应满足和保障高校的内外部利益相关者需求,要解决好政府、学校和社会之间的关系,要保障和处理好学校内部利益相关者教师、学生和管理者的利益关系。     

回归型支持向量机的机翼结冰冰型预测

飞机结冰严重威胁着飞行安全。针对机翼结冰冰型预测时不确定性因素较多、难以准确预测的问题,提出了一种基于回归型支持向量机的机翼结冰冰型预测方法。在建立冰型模型的基础上,利用回归型支持向量机(Support Vector Regression,SVR)获得冰型多项式系数,从而预测出相关飞行条件和大气条件下的冰型。仿真结果表明,该方法具有较好的预测能力,可以及时提供可靠的结冰信息,为保证结冰条件下的飞行安全提供了保障。     

装备保障训练变革的范式理论研究

将科学范式的思想引入装备保障训练变革研究中,提出了装备保障训练范式的概念,分析了信息化条件下装备保障训练范式的主要特征,基于自组织进化理论设计了装备保障训练范式的变革路径．研究成果为开展信息化条件下装备保障训练变革理论研究和实践提供了方法指导．     

油料火灾爆炸模拟实验系统与测试技术

针对受限空间油料火灾爆炸发生、发展、控制、抑制实验的需要,研制了一系列模拟实验台架及关键参数测试系统。所研制的一系列模拟实验台架为各种工况的油料火灾爆炸模拟实验研究提供了完备的科研条件和支撑;研制的超动态数据采集与分析系统能对冲击波压力、瞬时温度、火焰识别、爆燃向爆轰演化(DDT)过程等进行连续捕捉、测试、分析;研制的基于紫外火焰探测、数字信号处理和网络化智能探测技术的油气爆炸火焰传播速度测试系统较传统的火焰传感器具有高灵敏度、零误报、探测距离远的特点。