面向任务的装甲装备维修保障效能仿真评估研究

开展装甲装备维修保障效能评估研究,是实现装甲装备精确化保障的重要途径。文章阐述了装甲装备维修保障效能评估的现实需求和相关基本问题,构建了面向任务的装甲装备维修保障效能参数体系,建立了装甲装备维修保障模型框架,并给出了装甲装备维修保障仿真算法。在此基础上,设计了装甲装备维修保障效能仿真评估系统。     

基于电容式双探针检测装置的油水混合物 检测实验研究

机动管线水顶油排空是管线使用中的一项基本作业,排空过程中不可避免地会产生油水混合物,准确掌握油水混合比例是进行油水混合物切割的基础,故对油水混合物的检测尤为关键.结合机动管线的特点,选用基于电容检测原理的电容式双探针检测装置进行油水混合物检测实验,结果表明该装置仅适用于精度要求不高、静置时间足够长、油水混合物已充分分离的场合.机动管线水顶油排空油水混合物的检测还需要探索结构简单、操作简便的新方法.     

高频湖底混响具有混沌性的探讨

用５种不同底质（淤泥、岩石、卵石、沙和沙砾）的湖底混响数据探讨了高频混响具有混沌特性．该结论将有助于提高混响背景下信号检测性能．     

一种基于分层智能混合决策的多Agent框架

智能对于指挥决策模型非常重要,也是提高模拟训练和作战实验质量的关键。作战中指挥决策内容多,问题性质不一,对智能要求高。在分析指挥控制模型发展现状基础上提出模型对智能的需求,分析设定了智能的5个层次,提出一种混合Agent框架,并在框架中对每一层智能给出解决方案,框架兼具认知Agent、BDI Agent和刺激反应Agent的优长,对构建智能化的训练和实验系统有较大帮助。框架在指挥装备作战运用实验中得到应用,具有较好的理论意义和应用价值。     

基于置信规则库的防空目标意图识别方法

为解决防空反导体系对于目标意图识别中多源信息处理的问题,提出了一种新的防空目标识别方法——置信规则库(Belief Rules Base)识别模型,该方法是基于BRB专家知识系统的自学习方法,可以有效处理多源不确定性信息。同时,为了提高其识别效率,建立了一种与之相匹配的参数优化模型,并选择差分进化算法作为BRB识别模型的优化引擎。此外,在BRB识别模型中,专家意见也被引用到模型的初始化和推理过程中。最后采用一个实例对BRB识别模型的准确度进行验证。研究表明:该方法具有较强的实用性,可为防空反导体系的目标意图识别提供有力支撑。     

Effect of the end cap on the fragment velocity distribution of a cylindrical cased charge

The prediction of the fragment velocity distribution of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps is one of the key issues to assess the damage efficiency of the warhead. However, limited work has been con-ducted to predict the fragment velocity distributions along the axis of cylindrical cased charges with end caps. This paper presents a study of the velocity distribution of fragments caused by the explosion of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps. The fragment velocity distribution and the end cap velocity were determined by an X-ray radiography method, and the axial fragment distribution was determined by witness plates. It was found that the velocities of fragments, especially near the edge, were increased when the end caps were added, and the position of maximum velocity is closer to the non-detonation end. The fragment velocities were increased, and the fragment projection range was decreased with the increase of the thickness of the end cap. A formula for fragment velocity distributions of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps, which is based on Huang's formula, was proposed by the theoretical analysis and data fitting and validated experimentally. The results indicate that the proposed formula is accurate in predicting the fragment velocity distribution along the axis of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps detonated at one end.     

大型反射镜双轴稳定系统研究

提出了采用动力调谐陀螺和压电晶体速率陀螺构成上反射镜双轴稳定系统,论述了影响系统稳定精度的各种因素和提高稳定精度的技术途径,并给出了实验结果。     

基于指挥信息系统的火控雷达组网研究

针对防空兵提高体系作战能力需求,研究了基于指挥信息系统的火控雷达组网问题。提出了基于指挥信息系统的火控雷达组网概念;区分了群组网、营组网和火控雷达自组网3种组网模式,分析了各种模式的区别;将组网误差分为搜索级、跟踪级和解算级3个层次,分析了满足各层次的定量要求;研究了组网的优势。可为基于指挥信息系统的火控雷达组网作战运用提供参考。     

Inventory transshipment game with limited supply: Trap or treat

Inventory transshipment is generally shown to be beneficial to retailers by matching their excess demand with surplus inventory. We investigate an inventory transshipment game with two newsvendor-type retailers under limited total supply and check whether the retailers are better off than the case without transshipment. We derive the ordering strategies for the retailers and show that unlike the unlimited supply case, a pure Nash equilibrium only exists under certain conditions. Furthermore, contrary to the conventional wisdom, we show that inventory transshipment may not always benefit both retailers. Although one of the retailers is guaranteed to be better off, the other could be worse off. The decision criteria are then provided for the retailers to determine if they will benefit from the exercise of inventory transshipment. Numerical study indicates that the carefully chosen transshipment prices play an important role in keeping inventory transshipment beneficial to both retailers. Subsequently, a coordinating mechanism is designed for the retailers to negotiate transshipment prices that maximize the total profit of the two retailers while keeping each of them in a beneficial position.     

靶弹系统发展的某些新特点

靶弹系统建设对于防空兵器试验和部队作战训练具有重要的作用。介绍了靶弹的组成,美、俄等国靶弹系统研发现状以及主要型号靶弹的技术战术性能,详细分析了外军靶弹研发的特点和发展趋势,对我国防空兵器靶标体系建设有一定的参考借鉴作用。