大型反射镜双轴稳定系统研究

提出了采用动力调谐陀螺和压电晶体速率陀螺构成上反射镜双轴稳定系统,论述了影响系统稳定精度的各种因素和提高稳定精度的技术途径,并给出了实验结果。     

多元多项式乘积的 FPT算法

本文详细讨论了多元多项式乘积的多项式变换(FPT)算法。首先给出了二元的情况,然后推广到了一般多元多项式,最后给出了这种算法在计算二维循环卷积中的应用,由此可见,这种算法在计算多维卷积和多维DFT 时是很有效的。     

脱靶量测量系统的几种预想方案

本文根据当前高炮综合体射击试验的特点,提出了三种测量脱靶量的预想方案,即光电结合的雷达方案;以光测为主的同步避开经纬仪方案;以光测为主的三座标经纬仪方案。并对三种方案的优劣作了比较。     

某型鱼雷微机自动检测系统

本文介绍某型鱼雷微机自动检测系统的硬件接口设计和程序设计,系统圆满地解决了微机与鱼雷自导装置、引信装置和深控电路之间的接口问题,成功地实现了对鱼雷各种信号参数(300多个)进行分选、自动采集、计算与处理,并将测试结果自动打印和存盘管理,还可对被测装置的故障进行自动诊断,迅速查出被测装置故障所在点。该系统不仅可提高测试参数准确性与可靠性,而且可以提高鱼雷检测的工作效率。     

攻击机动目标的非线性H∞制导律研究

应用非线性H∞控制理论,在建立导弹与目标相对运动数学模型的基础上,研究了一种拦截机动目标的鲁棒H∞制导律.这种鲁棒H∞制导律将目标的机动加速度视为有界的外界扰动输入,导弹的加速度视为控制输入,实现了导弹制导的鲁棒性.仿真表明,这种鲁棒H∞制导律具有很好的鲁棒性和良好的拦截效果,能够有效地拦截机动目标.     

Effect of the end cap on the fragment velocity distribution of a cylindrical cased charge

The prediction of the fragment velocity distribution of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps is one of the key issues to assess the damage efficiency of the warhead. However, limited work has been con-ducted to predict the fragment velocity distributions along the axis of cylindrical cased charges with end caps. This paper presents a study of the velocity distribution of fragments caused by the explosion of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps. The fragment velocity distribution and the end cap velocity were determined by an X-ray radiography method, and the axial fragment distribution was determined by witness plates. It was found that the velocities of fragments, especially near the edge, were increased when the end caps were added, and the position of maximum velocity is closer to the non-detonation end. The fragment velocities were increased, and the fragment projection range was decreased with the increase of the thickness of the end cap. A formula for fragment velocity distributions of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps, which is based on Huang's formula, was proposed by the theoretical analysis and data fitting and validated experimentally. The results indicate that the proposed formula is accurate in predicting the fragment velocity distribution along the axis of a cylindrical cased charge with end caps detonated at one end.     

流动注射分析法测定成烟产物中的Zn^2＋

采用流动注射分析技术建立了Zn^2＋的FIA分析方法．谊分析方法可行、简便。其数据可靠,具有较好的选择性和重现性．样品测定频率大于30个／h;在1．0～5．0mg／L范围内呈良好的线性关系,γ=0．9999;回收率大于98%．实现了烟幕剂成烟产物中Zn^2＋的快速定量测定．     

军人逆商教育的内涵意义及实施途径

开展以提高军人个体素质和提高部队战斗力为目标的军人逆商教育,应当从增强教育者素质、激发官兵积极性和主动性入手,形成全方位多角度的逆商教育体系,并要紧紧抓住党的领导和环境营造等几个重点问题,确保军人逆商教育的成效。     

现代建筑表皮的视觉效果

建筑表皮可以传承文化,反映特定时期的气候特征、地域文化、生活方式、美学及科学技术等,而建筑表皮设计则直接表达建筑师的设计意图,建筑表皮造型设计创意对建筑设计至关重要。从建筑表皮的形态构成、视觉效果和创意表达等3个方面阐述现代建筑表皮,提示建筑师灵活运用点、线、面、体、材质与色彩这些基本造型元素能设计不同的建筑表皮造型,表达不同的艺术思想,取得不同的视觉效果。     

A standardized scan statistic for detecting spatial clusters with estimated parameters

The scan statistic based on likelihood ratios (LRs) have been widely discussed for detecting spatial clusters. When developing the scan statistic, it uses the maximum likelihood estimates of the incidence rates inside and outside candidate clusters to substitute the true values in the LR statistic. However, the parameter estimation has a significant impact on the sensitivity of the scan statistic, which favors the detection of clusters in areas with large population sizes. By presenting the effects of parameter estimation on Kulldorff's scan statistic, we suggest a standardized scan statistic for spatial cluster detection. Compared to the traditional scan statistic, the standardized scan statistic can account for the varying mean and variance of the LR statistic due to inhomogeneous background population sizes. Extensive simulations have been performed to compare the power of the two cluster detection methods with known or/and estimated parameters. The simulation results show that the standardization can help alleviate the effects of parameter estimation and improve the detection of localized clusters. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012