仿生机器人运动建模与控制研究进展

综述了几何方法在仿生机器人运动建模和控制中应用的最新成果,探讨了在统一框架下处理多种机器人运动问题的可行性.     

基于成败型试验数据的弹药贮存寿命评估

简述了弹药在贮存状态下的失效特点,建立了基于成败型试验数据的弹药贮存寿命评估数学模型和统计分析方法,评估了某种弹药在一定置信度下的可靠贮存寿命。     

基于仿真模型与遗传算法的最优火力分配模型

针对装备了先进舰载防空武器系统的舰艇编队,需要航空兵与水面舰艇联合多批次打击才能取得满意战果,由于毁伤经验公式所限,现有的算法只能解决对舰艇编队一次打击的火力最优分配问题,而不能很好的解决对舰艇编队多次打击的火力最优分配问题。论文将仿真模型加入遗传算法运算过程中,利用仿真得出每次打击目标的毁伤状态,并将其结果作为遗传算法的参数进行寻优。     

天基核爆光辐射探测方法研究

通过计算提出了天基核爆炸光辐射探测指标要求,根据对源项信号特征的分析,设计了具有通带为1～4000Hz带通滤波器的天基核爆光辐射探测电路,采取了降噪措施,并以实验检验了其灵敏度、信噪比、频率响应和动态范围等性能,提出了软件修正系统误差的方法．     

Scheduling a production–distribution system to optimize the tradeoff between delivery tardiness and distribution cost

We consider a make‐to‐order production–distribution system with one supplier and one or more customers. A set of orders with due dates needs to be processed by the supplier and delivered to the customers upon completion. The supplier can process one order at a time without preemption. Each customer is at a distinct location and only orders from the same customer can be batched together for delivery. Each delivery shipment has a capacity limit and incurs a distribution cost. The problem is to find a joint schedule of order processing at the supplier and order delivery from the supplier to the customers that optimizes an objective function involving the maximum delivery tardiness and the total distribution cost. We first study the solvability of various cases of the problem by either providing an efficient algorithm or proving the intractability of the problem. We then develop a fast heuristic for the general problem. We show that the heuristic is asymptotically optimal as the number of orders goes to infinity. We also evaluate the performance of the heuristic computationally by using lower bounds obtained by a column generation approach. Our results indicate that the heuristic is capable of generating near optimal solutions quickly. Finally, we study the value of production–distribution integration by comparing our integrated approach with two sequential approaches where scheduling decisions for order processing are made first, followed by order delivery decisions, with no or only partial integration of the two decisions. We show that in many cases, the integrated approach performs significantly better than the sequential approaches. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

基于ANN模式识别的某型导弹测试车配电系统故障诊断

人工神经网络诊断特点与基于模式识别的诊断特点非常相似。将ANN模式识别技术应用于某型导弹测试车配电系统故障诊断。根据测试车配电系统的故障特点,设计ANN为4层BP网络,具有9个输入、10个输出,两个隐含层神经元数目分别为9和6。测试结果表明该方法能有效诊断测试车配电系统故障。     

层次分析法在野战仓库选址中的运用研究

野战仓库在现代高技术局部战争中发挥着极其重要的作用,其库址的合理选择,是野战仓库建设中至关重要的一步。采用层次分析法(AHP),结合野战仓库的职能,从地形良好、位置恰当、地幅适当、交通方便四个方面出发,科学地分析了野战仓库选址过程中的各种影响因素,并得出它们在野战仓库选址中的重要性排序;采用层次分析法大大简化了野战仓库的选址过程,具有一定的适用性。     

大型消磁站设计中消磁兼容性分析

针对大型消磁站的消磁兼容性,基于通电线圈磁场计算,分析大型消磁站补偿线圈安匝组合,提出磁探头的布局问题,为大型消磁站消磁线圈的计算设计方案提供了参考依据.     

基于最小二乘支持向量机的测控数据融合

提出利用最小二乘支持向量机方法研究GPS和雷达系统对机动目标联合测量中的数据融合问题,GPS数据经过时间配准处理与雷达数据达到时间同步,经过空间配准和坐标系变换,进行卡尔曼滤波,以滤波估计坐标值作为支持向量机的输入,以最小二乘支持向量机为同步融合中心,输出为目标轨迹的融合估计值,仿真结果表明这种方案可以达到比融合前数据更贴近真实值的效果.