直接序列扩频和跳频扩频

阐述了微波扩频技术的基本特点,并结合直接序列扩频和跳频扩频的技术特点,分析了直接序列扩频和跳频扩频的不同,对它们的应用选择进行了分析,供从事无线通信和无线网络工作的工程技术人员参考.     

Bolstering components for maximizing system lifetime

This article considers the problem of which component should be “bolstered” or “improved” in order to stochastically maximize the lifetime of a parallel system, series system, or in general, k-out-of-n system. Various ways of bolstering including active redundance, standby redundancy, and burn-in are studied. Also the method of reducing working temperature or stress level according to Arrhenius models is investigated. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 497–509, 1998     

Warranty policies and burn-in

Warranty is an important factor for consumer durable products in the marketplace. However, the warranty cost may drastically reduce profitability. Burn in is a common procedure to improve the quality of products after they have been produced, but it is also costly. By taking both the burn-in procedure and warranty policy into consideration, several cost functions can be formulated and optimized. Assuming that the failure-rate function of the product has a bathtub shape, it is shown that the optimal burn-in times that minimize the considered cost functions never exceed the first change point of the failure-rate function. The continuous dependence of the optimal burn-in times on the model parameters and the underlying distribution is also established. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 44: 199–209, 1997     

燃爆信号的小波包分析在内燃机故障诊断中的应用

在燃爆信号小波包分析的基础上介绍了内燃机的脱机故障诊断技术、小波分析的特点和具体应用方法 ,提取出了对燃爆信号的诊断判据 ,为内燃机工作状态的判断提供了一种有效方法。     

基于极化特征识别的地貌识别策略

为满足其近感测量精度,需对探测范围内的地貌环境进行有效识别。提出一种基于最优投影的地貌识别算法,为现代空域近感平台提供必要的地貌识别能力。定义了利用目标散射矩阵特征值构成的特征参数,且该参数与探测信号强度、角度等参数均无关,仅相关于探测区域内的地形结构特征。并结合Krogager关于目标散射矩阵分解的相关思想,建立带参数的标准散射体旋转不变矩阵,将探测区域内的地貌极化散射矩阵投影至标准体,得到目标散射矩阵在每一标准体的权值,并通过最优化投影进一步判定该地貌属性,从而达到识别的目的。     

营区锅炉供暖节能优化控制系统的研究

详细论述了以某部营区为试点单位,通过微处理器控制模块、气候补偿器、变频器等先进技术,对原有燃气锅炉供暖系统进行节能优化控制的改造措施。通过改造,可解决原有系统存在的能源浪费现象,降低供暖成本,达到良好的节能降耗效果。该方案也适用于燃煤锅炉供暖系统的节能改造。     

城市防空中目标优化分配的模糊聚类分析

定性和定量相结合,利用模糊聚类分析法确定目标的优先防护次序.先构造城市防空中需掩护的目标体系;再依据目标权重建立多因素模糊关系矩阵,导出等价矩阵;最后计算出基于给定参数λ的需防护目标的优先次序,得出目标分类聚类图.变模糊的、复杂的问题为直观的结论,为指挥员合理分配兵力兵器提供可靠的依据,从而最大限度地发挥防空兵器的作战效能.     

地空导弹弹道仿真模型

地空导弹弹道仿真是地空导弹火力单元作战过程仿真的一个重要环节,仿真模型的合理性、算法的可行性、过程描述的正确性,直接影响防空作战仿真结果.从仿真的实际需要出发,给出不同引导方法下的弹道仿真模型、算法、过程描述及关键问题的解决方法,并通过实际应用验证了模型、算法的合理性、可行性和实用性.     

Estimation in discrete failure rate models with a change point

The discrete failure rate model that has a change point is considered. A strongly consistent estimator for the change point is obtained. This produces consistent estimators for the failure rate and survival functions that converge uniformly with probability 1. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

低调谐增益变化的10 GHz电感电容式压控振荡器设计

基于0.18μm CMOS工艺,设计了一种应用于无线通信和雷达系统的低变化调谐增益的电感电容式压控振荡器.该电路包括分布式偏置可变电容阵列和开关电容阵列,合理选择偏置电压扩展电容-电压曲线覆盖范围,在整个调谐电压范围内,可有效降低调谐增益.三位开关电容阵列将整个可调频率范围分为8个子频带,通过控制可变电容实现子频带内频...