Irreversible demagnetization mechanism of permanent magnets during electromagnetic buffering

The permanent magnets will be irreversibly demagnetized under high temperature and high velocity during the electromagnetic buffering. In this study, the magnetic field induced by eddy currents and the self-demagnetizing field of permanent magnet are taken into consideration together for demagnetiza-tion analyse. The magnetic Reynolds number is used to express the eddy currents demagnetization. The correction coefficient being expressed as the index of the air-gap width, the inner cylinder thickness, iron pole axial length and the permanent magnet demagnetization coefficient is introduced by magnetic path analysis to represent the self-demagnetization effect and the demagnetization extent. The electromag-netic buffer (EMB) prototype is tested under intensive impact loads of different strengths at room temperature. The accuracy of the nonlinear irreversible demagnetization finite element model is verified by demagnetization on damping force, velocity and displacement. Finally, high-velocity demagnetization and high-temperature demagnetization are analysed in order to obtain the distribution law of irre-versible demagnetization.     

加速寿命试验的相关性研究

阐述了加速贮存寿命试验与自然贮存试验相关性的概念。讨论了几种常用的相关性评价方法,并用实例进行了相关性计算与分析。     

儿童绘本在幼儿园美术教学中的价值分析

绘本作为一种教育资源在幼儿园美术教育教学中广泛运用.本文基于《纲要》对幼儿艺术领域的要求,分析绘本在幼儿园美术教学中的可行性和必要性,并从增强幼儿情感体验,提升幼儿审美水平,激发幼儿想象力,丰富幼儿美术知识和技能四个方面阐述绘本在幼儿园美术教学中的价值.     

Fuzzy recognition of missile borne multi-line array infrared detection based on size calculating

In order to improve the infrared detection and discrimination ability of the smart munition to the dy-namic armor target under the complex background, the multi-line array infrared detection system is established based on the combination of the single unit infrared detector. The surface dimension features of ground armored targets are identified by size calculating solution algorithm. The signal response value and the value of size calculating are identified by the method of fuzzy recognition to make the fuzzy classification judgment for armored target. According to the characteristics of the target signal, a custom threshold de-noising function is proposed to solve the problem of signal preprocessing. The multi-line array infrared detection can complete the scanning detection in a large area in a short time with the characteristics of smart munition in the steady-state scanning stage. The method solves the disadvan-tages of wide scanning interval and low detection probability of single unit infrared detection. By reducing the scanning interval, the number of random rendezvous in the infrared feature area of the upper surface is increased, the accuracy of the size calculating is guaranteed. The experiments results show that in the fuzzy recognition method, the size calculating is introduced as the feature operator, which can improve the recognition ability of the ground armor target with different shape size.     

滑翔增程炮弹弹道仿真与优化设计

根据滑翔增程炮弹的空气动力特性和飞行弹道特性,通过对滑翔弹道的理论分析,采用控制鸭舵技术,实现炮弹的增程。经过仿真优化可以得到最佳初始射角、助推发动机的最佳点火时间及作用时间、鸭舵的最佳展开时间以及控制系统进行飞行姿态控制所需的最佳摆动角曲线,理想情况下最优滑翔控制模型可使射程达到不进行滑翔控制时射程的1.5-2倍,所得结果对滑翔弹丸的气动力设计及控制系统设计具有一定的参考价值。     

近红外光谱技术快速测定汽油中芳烃、稀烃含量

对近红外光谱法预测汽油中的稀烃、芳烃含量进行了研究,用全交互验证法对36个不同油库、加油站汽油样品中的稀烃、芳烃含量进行了预测。研究结果表明,近红外光谱法预测汽油中的稀烃、芳烃含量方法可靠,预测结果能够满足国家标准对稀烃、芳烃含量分析的误差要求。     

多媒体数据库在模拟器研制中的应用

以一种训练模拟器的研制为背景,说明多媒体数据库的应用意义,给出了多媒体数据库的生成、检索方法及其在模拟器中的应用．     

基于圆孔夫琅和费衍射的CCD像素间距标定

提出了一种基于圆孔夫琅和费衍射原理的像素间距标定方法,利用研制的测试设备对图像采集系统的像素间距进行了测试,实现了CCD摄像系统像素间距的标定。     

面向争议领域的军事威慑信号博弈分析

围绕争议领域蕴藏的丰厚价值,有关国家不断展开军事博弈.基于此,分析了威慑方为捍卫主权完整可能采用的威慑方式和被威慑方为应对威慑恐吓而采取的对策,构建了基于争议领域的军事威慑信号博弈模型(Military Deterrence Signaling Game Model,MDSGM).将信号博弈理论和完美贝叶斯均衡思想引入MDSGM,探讨了均衡存在的类型和条件.算例表明,采用虚实结合、真假参杂的威慑信号传递方式,能达到“不战而屈人之兵”的目的,验证了模型的可行性和有效性,得出的结果能为决策者提供辅助参考.