首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   216篇
  免费   0篇
  216篇
  2018年   7篇
  2017年   4篇
  2016年   8篇
  2015年   2篇
  2014年   2篇
  2013年   82篇
  2012年   2篇
  2011年   1篇
  2010年   3篇
  2009年   1篇
  2008年   1篇
  2006年   1篇
  2005年   5篇
  2004年   1篇
  2003年   4篇
  2002年   5篇
  2000年   3篇
  1999年   3篇
  1998年   1篇
  1997年   4篇
  1996年   2篇
  1995年   2篇
  1994年   3篇
  1993年   5篇
  1992年   3篇
  1991年   3篇
  1990年   2篇
  1989年   3篇
  1988年   1篇
  1987年   6篇
  1986年   3篇
  1985年   1篇
  1984年   2篇
  1983年   1篇
  1982年   2篇
  1981年   2篇
  1980年   1篇
  1979年   2篇
  1978年   6篇
  1977年   1篇
  1976年   3篇
  1975年   2篇
  1974年   3篇
  1972年   3篇
  1971年   3篇
  1970年   2篇
  1969年   3篇
  1968年   2篇
  1967年   1篇
  1966年   1篇
排序方式: 共有216条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
12.
13.
14.
Recently in this journal Hooper and Butler (1996) drew attention to the scale of job loss associated with restructuring in the defence sector in the aftermath of the Cold War. They noted that there is comparatively little knowledge of the experiences of workers following the closure of defence plants. This research communication attempts to shed further light on this issue by reporting the results of a survey of the experiences of former Swan Hunter shipyard workers who were made redundant after the firm went into receivership. The results confirm the complex but generally negative effect of redundancy on the workers involved.  相似文献   
15.

Thomas Schelling argues that armed adversaries face an inherent propensity toward peace or war embodied in their weaponry, geography and military organizations. Inherent propensity is the idea that there are characteristics embodied in the weapons that push adversaries toward peace or war, independent of the goals of the decision‐makers, the political disagreement between adversaries, and misperceptions about mutual resolve and hostility. We theoretically illustrate inherent propensity in conventional and nuclear arms settings using Lanchester and Intriligator war models. Our work extends the Intriligator‐Brito model, identifies when the competing Richardson and Intriligator‐Brito views of the relationship between arms races and war are correct, illustrates the stabilizing/destabilizing effects of alliances, and highlights the importance of arms quality control in the US‐USSR relationship.  相似文献   
16.
Component grouping problems, a type of set-partitioning problem, arise in a number of different manufacturing and material logistics application areas. For example, in circuit board assembly, robotic work cells can be used to insert components onto a number of different types of circuit boards. Each type of circuit board requires particular components, with some components appearing on more than one type. The problem is to decide which components should be assigned to each work cell in order to minimize the number of visits by circuit boards to work cells. We describe two new heuristics for this problem, based on so-called greedy random adaptive search procedures (GRASP). With GRASP, a local search technique is replicated many times with different starting points. The starting points are determined by a greedy procedure with a probabilistic aspect. The best result is then kept as the solution. Computational experiments on problems based on data from actual manufacturing processes indicate that these GRASP methods outperform, both in speed and in solution quality, an earlier, network-flow-based heuristic. We also describe techniques for generating lower bounds for the component grouping problem, based on the combinatorial structure of a problem instance. The lower bounds for our real-world test problems averaged within 7%-8% of the heuristic solutions. Similar results are obtained for larger, randomly generated problems. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons. Inc.  相似文献   
17.
Nonviable network models have edges which are forced to zero flow simply by the pattern of interconnection of the nodes. The original nonviability diagnosis algorithm [4] is extended here to cover all classes of network models, including pure, generalized, pure processing, nonconserving processing, and generalized processing. The extended algorithm relies on the conversion of all network forms to a pure processing form. Efficiency improvements to the original algorithm are also presented.  相似文献   
18.
19.
20.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号