新型对空虚拟射数学模型

首次建立了某新型火力控制系统对空虚拟射数学模型,不仅解决了偏差量获取的难点,还有效地消除了舰艇运动造成的射击误差。用此模型编制成的火力控制功能软件,可大大提高对空虚拟射的自动化水平和射击精度。     

A COMPLEX OF TWO OPTIMIZATION IDEAS IN OPTICAL AUTOMATIC DESIGN

ＡＣＯＭＰＬＥＸＯＦＴＷＯＯＰＴＩＭＩＺＡＴＩＯＮＩＤＥＡＳＩＮＯＰＴＩＣＡＬＡＵＴＯＭＡＴＩＣＤＥＳＩＧＮＷａｎｇＹｏｎｇｚｈｏｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＰｈｙｓｉｃｓ,ＮＵＤＴ,Ｃｈａｎｇｓｈａ,４１００７３）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：...     

Optimal production and maintenance policy for imperfect production systems

A joint optimization of the production run length and preventive maintenance (PM) policy is studied for a deteriorating production system where the in‐control period follows a general probability distribution with non‐decreasing failure rate. In the literature, the sufficient conditions for the optimality of the equal‐interval PM schedule is explored to derive an optimal production run length and an optimal number of PM actions. Nevertheless, an exhaustive search may arise. In this study, based on the assumption that the conditions for the optimality of the equal‐interval PM schedule hold, we derive some structural properties for the optimal production/PM policy, which increases the efficiency of the solution procedure. These analyses have implications for the practical application of the production/PM model to be more available in practice. A numerical example of gamma shift distribution with non‐decreasing failure rates is used to illustrate the solution procedure, leading to some insight into the management process. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

Modeling and analysis of uncertain time‐critical tasking problems

This paper describes modeling and operational analysis of a generic asymmetric service‐system situation in which (a) Red agents, potentially threatening, but in another but important interpretation, are isolated friendlies, such as downed pilots, that require assistance and “arrive” according to some partially known and potentially changing pattern in time and space; and (b) Reds have effectively limited unknown deadlines or times of availability for Blue service, i.e., detection, classification, and attack in a military setting or emergency assistance in others. We discuss various service options by Blue service agents and devise several approximations allowing one to compute efficiently those proportions of tasks of different classes that are successfully served or, more generally, if different rewards are associated with different classes of tasks, the percentage of the possible reward gained. We suggest heuristic policies for a Blue server to select the next task to perform and to decide how much time to allocate to that service. We discuss this for a number of specific examples. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006.     

“交际法”的理论与实践

本文通过对“交际法”的理论进行深入细致的研究以及将“交际法”应用于大学英语教学的实践,提出“交际法”应用于大学英语教学不仅是行之可能,而且是势在必行的见解,同时阐明了实行“交际法”的必要条件和步骤。     

减缩可分为三个子结构大型构件自由度数的模态综合法研究

应用模态综合法,具体分析了由三个子结构所组成的系统。首先将各子结构的运动方程用该子结构的模态坐标表示出来,在模态空间内作自由度减缩。然后根据边界条件将各子结构联系起来,综合得到整个系统的运动方程,从而大大减少了系统的自由度数。     

网际间进程通信与客户-服务器的实现

TCP/IP协议簇是一个实际上的网际协议标准,4BSD UNIX操作系统提供了网际间通信的socket机制,以解决应用程序与TCP/IP软件的接口,客户-服务器模型已成为网际环境下的程序设计的实际标准模式。较详细分析了客户-服务器模型的原理,socket编程机制的系统调用,并给出了基于socket系统调用的客户服务器模型实现的方法。     

用有限元法优化高射机枪结构设计

以某高射机枪为研究对象,采用有限元法对该枪进行建模,并用实验研究的结果检验和修改了理论模型。计算了该枪的结构动态特性和枪口动力响应,从改善射击精度的角度出发,通过对若干结构修改方案的模拟计算,提出了该枪结构修改的参考意见。     

Evaluating the effects of machine breakdowns in stochastic scheduling problems

In most of the stochastic resource-allocation problems discussed in the literature it is supposed that the key resource, herein called the machine, is continuously available until all tasks are completed. Plainly, this will often be an unrealistic assumption. This paper supposes that intermittent availability of the machine is due to a breakdown proces, and describes various approaches to the evaluation of the effect of breakdowns. Firstly, for the case of geometric up times, conditions are given under which breakdowns have no effect on optimal allocation strategies. Secondly, two different procedures are given which yield an upper bound on the loss incurred when a processing strategy is adopted under the assumption of no breakdowns, when in fact breakdowns do occur. The first of these is based on Gittins's indices and is described for the case of geometric up times, and the second uses a bounding argument on the breakdown process.     

一种探雷声纳图像分割方法及应用

提出一种适用于探雷声纳图像的疑似水雷目标扫描分割方法。该方法以图像区域生长法为基础,根据探雷声纳的成像原理及水雷目标的图像特性,对区域生长法中的参数做了特别设定,分搜索和定位两步对图像中疑似目标进行扫描分割,讨论了搜索和定位两种扫描窗口的尺寸及扫描方法。将该方法应用于实际探雷声纳图像,可得到符合预定信混比要求的疑似目标区域,为基于探雷声纳图像的水雷自动判别奠定了基础。